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Do radiological and functional outcomes correlate for fractures of the distal radius?

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Plant, Caroline Elizabeth, Parsons, Nicholas R. and Costa, Matthew L. (2017) Do radiological and functional outcomes correlate for fractures of the distal radius? The Bone & Joint Journal, 99-B (3). pp. 376-382. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.99B3.35819 ISSN 2049-4394.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.99B3.35819

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Abstract

Aims:
We conducted a study to determine whether radiological parameters correlate with patient reported functional outcome, health-related quality of life and physical measures of function in patients with a fracture of the distal radius.

Patients and Methods:
The post-operative palmar tilt and ulnar variance at six weeks and 12 months were correlated with the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation, Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand, and EuroQol scores, grip strength, pinch strength and range of movement at three, six and 12 months for 50 patients (mean age 57 years; 26 to 85) having surgical fixation, with either percutaneous pinning or reconstruction with a volar plate, for a fracture of the distal radius.

Results:
Radiological parameters were found to correlate poorly with the patient reported outcomes (r = 0.00 to 0.47) and physical measures of function (r = 0.01 to 0.51) at all intervals.

Conclusion:
This study raises concerns about the use of radiological parameters to determine management, and to act as a surrogates for successful treatment, in patients with a fracture of the distal radius. Restoration of ‘normal’ radiographic parameters may not be necessary to achieve a satisfactory functional outcome for the patient.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Statistics and Epidemiology
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Journal or Publication Title: The Bone & Joint Journal
Publisher: British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery
ISSN: 2049-4394
Official Date: 1 March 2017
Dates:
DateEvent
1 March 2017Available
15 September 2016Accepted
Volume: 99-B
Number: 3
Page Range: pp. 376-382
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620X.99B3.35819
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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