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What influences social outcomes among offenders with personality disorder : a systematic review

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Connell, Catriona, Furtado, Vivek, McKay , Elizabeth A. and Singh, Swaran P. (2018) What influences social outcomes among offenders with personality disorder : a systematic review. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 28 (5). pp. 390-396. doi:10.1002/cbm.2082 ISSN 0957-9664.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbm.2082

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Abstract

Background

Personality disorder is highly prevalent in offender populations and is associated with poor health, criminal justice and social outcomes. Research has been conducted into factors that influence offending and health, but, in order to improve (re)habilitation, service providers must also be able to identify the variables associated with social outcomes and the mechanisms by which they operate.
Aim: To establish what is known about what influences social outcomes among offenders with personality disorder.

Method

A systematic review was completed using Cochrane methods, expanded to include non-randomised trials. Anticipated high heterogeneity informed a narrative synthesis.

Results

Three studies met inclusion criteria. Two were qualitative studies including only 13 cases between them. All studies were low quality.

Conclusions

There is insufficient evidence to determine what influences good social outcomes among offenders with personality disorder. Research is required to identify associated variables, to inform the development of effective interventions.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Personality disorders, Criminals -- Health aspects
Journal or Publication Title: Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health
Publisher: Wiley Online Library
ISSN: 0957-9664
Official Date: October 2018
Dates:
DateEvent
October 2018Published
19 June 2018Available
22 May 2018Accepted
Volume: 28
Number: 5
Page Range: pp. 390-396
DOI: 10.1002/cbm.2082
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Connell C, Furtado V, McKay EA, Singh SP. What influences social outcomes among offenders with personality disorder: A systematic review. Crim Behav Ment Health. 2018;1–7. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbm.2082, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/cbm.2082. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 23 May 2018
Date of first compliant Open Access: 19 June 2019
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
ICA-CDRF-2015-01-060[NIHR] National Institute for Health Researchhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000272
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