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Active non-contact tonometer for glaucoma detection

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UNSPECIFIED (2002) Active non-contact tonometer for glaucoma detection. In: Photonics Asia Symposium 2002, OCT 14-18, 2002, SHANGHAI, PEOPLES R CHINA.

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Abstract

Glaucoma is an increasingly common cause of visual impairment, and in some cases causes blindness. The approach to develop a low cost and non-contact tonometer for the detection of glaucoma, to replace the Goldmann tonometer used worldwide, is presented in this paper. The new tonometer exploits the vibration property of the cornea - the resonance frequency of the cornea rises with increasing intra-ocular pressure (IOP). An audio frequency signal is used to vibrate the cornea of the eye, the vibration of the cornea is measured using a fibre optic lever probe, and then the IOP can be calculated from the detected resonance frequency of the cornea. The initial PC-version experiment system of the new tonometer has been demonstrated and preliminary testing has been performed, showing a suitable sensitivity in detecting the resonance frequency against the IOP using both the simulated-eye model and the pig's eye. The initial system has been improved to be suitable for greater than 15mm detecting distance, and the measurement of vibrations of human cornea in-vivo has been carried out. Work is now focusing on increasing the sensitivity of the fibre probe, and reducing the measuring time to less than I second.

Item Type: Conference Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Series Name: PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE)
Journal or Publication Title: OPTICS IN HEALTH CARE AND BIOMEDICAL OPTICS: DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT
Publisher: SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING
ISBN: 0-8194-4705-6
ISSN: 0277-786X
Editor: Chance, B and Chen, M and Yoon, G
Date: 2002
Volume: 4916
Number of Pages: 8
Page Range: pp. 143-150
Publication Status: Published
Title of Event: Photonics Asia Symposium 2002
Location of Event: SHANGHAI, PEOPLES R CHINA
Date(s) of Event: OCT 14-18, 2002
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/10324

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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