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Review of the role of progesterone in the management of postnatal mood disorders

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Granger, A. C. P. and Underwood, Martin (2001) Review of the role of progesterone in the management of postnatal mood disorders. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 22 (1). pp. 49-55. doi:10.3109/01674820109049950

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01674820109049950

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Abstract

Postnatal mood disorders (maternity blues, postnatal depression and puerperal psychosis) are cross-cultural symptoms that are commonly seen in primary care by general practitioners and midwives, by gynecologists and obstetricians, and within the psychiatric services. One of several hypotheses for their causation is falling progesterone levels in the postpartum period. Progesterone supplements are therefore currently used in the treatment of postnatal mood disorders, both in primary and secondary health care settings. The evidence for this is reviewed. The MEDLINE and PSYCHLIT databases from 1966 to 1999 were searched. References reporting observational data on progesterone levels around delivery or therapeutic studies using progesterone were retrieved. Additional references were identified by citation tracking from these and direct contact with available authors. Eight papers were identified. Although there is some weak evidence for its role in maternity blues and some theoretical justification for its use, there is no robust primary research to support the use of progesterone in the treatment of postnatal mood disorders. Progesterone is being used to prevent recurrence of postnatal depression but the evidence supporting its efficacy is lacking. Its use in the treatment of postnatal mood disorders cannot be recommended on the basis of current evidence. Randomized controlled trials are needed to decide if it has a role in the treatment and prevention of postnatal mood disorders.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Clinical Trials Unit
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISSN: 0167-482X
Official Date: 2 July 2001
Dates:
DateEvent
2 July 2001Published
Volume: 22
Number: 1
Page Range: pp. 49-55
DOI: 10.3109/01674820109049950
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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