Floyd, Rita. (2006) Securitization theory and securitization studies. Journal of International Relations and Development, Vol.9 (No.1). pp. 53-61. ISSN 1408-6980

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Abstract

Opposed to the recently fashionable 'moral and ethical' criticism levelled against Ole Wæver's securitization theory this article argues that such criticism fundamentally misconceives the analytical goal of securitization theory, which is namely to offer a tool for practical security analysis. In arguing that being political (critical) on the part of the analyst has no bearing on the type of practical security analysis that can be done using securitization theory, this article proposes that the analytical goal of such criticism and that of securitization theory are incommensurable; in the process rendering obsolete this kind of criticism of securitization theory. By way of reconciling securitization theory with its critics, however, this article takes up Wæver's suggestion of wider securitization studies in which moral and ethical criticism, as well as being political, can play a supplementary role in the analysis of securitization theory.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Subjects:	J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions:	Faculty of Social Sciences > Politics and International Studies
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH):	Wæver, Ole, 1960-, Security, International, Internal security, International relations -- Study and teaching, Political science -- Philosophy
Journal or Publication Title:	Journal of International Relations and Development
Publisher:	Palgrave Macmillan Ltd.
ISSN:	1408-6980
Date:	March 2006
Volume:	Vol.9
Number:	No.1
Page Range:	pp. 53-61
Identification Number:	10.1057/palgrave.jird.1800072
Status:	Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version:	Open Access
References:	Aradau, Claudia (2001) ‘Beyond Good and Evil: Ethics and Securitization/Desecuritization Techniques’, Rubikon: International Forum of Electronic Publications (December): available at http://venus.ci.uw.edu.pl/Brubikon/forum/claudia2.htm (15 December, 2005). Aradau, Claudia (2004) ‘Security and the Democratic Scene: Desecuritization and Emancipation’, Journal of International Relations and Development 7(4): 388–413. Buzan, Barry, Ole Wæver and Jaap de Wilde (1998) Security: A New Framework for Analysis, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner. Campbell, David (1998) Writing Security (Revised edition). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press. Diez, Thomas and Atsuko Higashino (2004) ‘(De)Securitisation, Politicisation and European Union Enlargement’, Coventry: University of Warwick, paper presented at the BISA 29th Annual Conference, 20–22 December. Huysmans, Jef (1995) ‘Migrants as a Security Problem: Dangers of ‘‘Securitizing’’ Societal Issues’, in Robert Miles and Dietrich Thraenhart, eds, Migration and European Integration: The Dynamics of Inclusion and Exclusion, 53–72, London: Pinter. Huysmans, Jef (1999) ‘Language and the Mobilization of Security Expectations: The Normative Dilemma of Speakingand WritingSecurity’, Paper presented at the ECPR Joint Sessions, Mannheim, 26–31 March. Walker, Rob B.J. (1997) ‘The Subject of Security’, in Keith Krause and Michael Williams, eds, Critical Security Studies: Concepts and Cases, 61–82, London: UCL Press. Wæver, Ole (1998) ‘Security, Insecurity and Asecurity in the West-European Non-War Community’, in Emmanuel Adler and Michael Barnett, eds, Security Communities, 69–118, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Wæver, Ole (1999) ‘SecuritizingSectors? Reply to Eriksson’, Cooperation and Conflict 34(3): 334–40. Wæver, Ole (2000) ‘The EU as a Security Actor: Reflections from a Pessimistic Constructivist on Post Sovereign Security Orders’, in Morten Kelstrup and Michael C. Williams, eds, International Relations Theory and the Politics of European Integration, 250–94, London: Routledge. Wæver, Ole (2004) ‘Aberystwyth, Paris, Copenhagen: New Schools in Security Theory and the Origins between Core and Periphery’, Montreal: ISA Conference, March. Wendt, Alexander (1999) Social Theory of International Relations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
URI:	http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/1082

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