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Synthesis and application of novel colloidal material

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Young, Robert A. (2016) Synthesis and application of novel colloidal material. PhD thesis, University of Warwick.

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Official URL: http://webcat.warwick.ac.uk/record=b3225983~S15

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Abstract

Within this thesis we explore the synthesis of novel colloidal particles for the use as both a thermochromic indicator and opacifiers. Initially in Chapter 1 we describe the synthesis of polystyrene copolymers and the effect the co-monomers have upon the phase transitional temperature within dioctyl phthalate. Co-polymers containing varying mol% of copolymers led to a decrease in the transitional temperatures for the systems. Following the determination of the phase transitions, we touched upon the potential to encapsulate the oils and use them within both a soft fibre and a waterborne latex binder as a thermochromic pigment. In Chapter 2 we looked into the synthesis of hollow non-spherical silica particles and their potential use within both ultrasound imaging and films as an opacifying agent. In Chapter 3 we expand upon the use of the silica shells by dispersing them within a PMMA nanocomposite to determine the effect on the mechanical properties. In Chapter 4 we explored further into the UCST systems shown in Chapter 1 with the addition of specialised dye tagging of the polystyrene chains to obtain a fluorescent changes upon phase transition.

Item Type: Thesis or Dissertation (PhD)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Colloids -- Synthesis, Polymer colloids -- Synthesis, Chromic materials, Thermochromism, Silica
Official Date: September 2016
Dates:
DateEvent
September 2016Submitted
Institution: University of Warwick
Theses Department: Department of Chemistry
Thesis Type: PhD
Publication Status: Unpublished
Supervisor(s)/Advisor: Bon, Stefan Antonius Franciscus
Sponsors: Hempel Group ; Crown Paints
Format of File: pdf
Extent: xxii, 321 leaves : illustrations, charts
Language: eng

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