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Acidophiles of saline water at thermal vents of Vulcano, Italy

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UNSPECIFIED. (2002) Acidophiles of saline water at thermal vents of Vulcano, Italy. EXTREMOPHILES, 6 (3). pp. 201-207. ISSN 1431-0651

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007920100242

Abstract

DNA was extracted from samples taken from close to acidic hydrothermal vents on shore of the Aeolian Island of Vulcano (Italy). RNA gene sequences were amplified by PCR, cloned, and sequenced. A sequence with an origin in samples at 35degrees and 45degreesC corresponded to that of a novel Acidithiobacillus species that was isolated from water close to the vents. Novel, iron-oxidizing mesophilic acidophiles were isolated through enrichment cultures with ferrous iron but were not represented in the clone banks of environmental rDNA. These acidophiles were related to Thiobacillus prosperus, which was isolated previously from Vulcano. The archaeal sequences that comprised a clone bank representing a high-temperature sample (75degreesC) corresponded to those of Acidianus brierleyi and of thermophiles previously isolated from Vulcano, Thermoplasma volcanium and Acidianus infernus.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Journal or Publication Title: EXTREMOPHILES
Publisher: SPRINGER-VERLAG TOKYO
ISSN: 1431-0651
Date: June 2002
Volume: 6
Number: 3
Number of Pages: 7
Page Range: pp. 201-207
Identification Number: 10.1007/s007920100242
Publication Status: Published
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/10848

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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