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MARK4 regulates NLRP3 positioning and inflammasome activation through a microtubule-dependent mechanism

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Li, Xuan, Thome, Sarah, Ma, Xiaodan, Amrute-Nayak, Mamta, Finigan, Alison, Kitt, Lauren, Masters, Leanne, James, John R., Shi, Yuguang, Meng, Guoyu and Mallat, Ziad (2017) MARK4 regulates NLRP3 positioning and inflammasome activation through a microtubule-dependent mechanism. Nature Communications, 8 . 15986. doi:10.1038/ncomms15986 ISSN 2041-1723.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15986

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Abstract

Excessive activation of the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is involved in many chronic inflammatory diseases, including cardiovascular and Alzheimer’s disease. Here we show that microtubule-affinity regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) binds to NLRP3 and drives it to the microtubule-organizing centre, enabling the formation of one large inflammasome speck complex within a single cell. MARK4 knockdown or knockout, or disruption of MARK4-NLRP3 interaction, impairs NLRP3 spatial arrangement and limits inflammasome activation. Our results demonstrate how an evolutionarily conserved protein involved in the regulation of microtubule dynamics orchestrates NLRP3 inflammasome activation by controlling its transport to optimal activation sites, and identify a targetable function for MARK4 in the control of innate immunity.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology > QR180 Immunology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Biomedical Sciences
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Inflammation -- Immunological aspects, Protein kinases, Microtubules
Journal or Publication Title: Nature Communications
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
ISSN: 2041-1723
Official Date: 28 June 2017
Dates:
DateEvent
28 June 2017Published
17 May 2017Accepted
Volume: 8
Article Number: 15986
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15986
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 26 October 2018
Date of first compliant Open Access: 29 October 2018
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
81370620[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
CH/10/001/27642British Heart Foundationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000274
2891164H2020 European Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010663
FS/14/28/30713British Heart Foundationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000274
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