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Improving the performance of composite floors subjected to post-earthquake fire
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Suwondo, Riza, Cunningham, Lee, Gillie, Martin and Bailey, Colin (2018) Improving the performance of composite floors subjected to post-earthquake fire. Fire Safety Journal, 102 . pp. 18-26. doi:10.1016/j.firesaf.2018.10.004 ISSN 0379-7112.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2018.10.004
Abstract
It is well-known that tensile membrane action in concrete floor slabs can enhance the fire resistance of a composite steel frame building. Vertical supports provided by protected beams along the edge of the slab panel play an important role in the development of the tensile membrane actions. The present study investigates the effect of fire insulation delamination on the protected beam, as might occur in an earthquake, on the fire resistance of composite floors subject to fire following an earthquake. The results show that fire insulation delamination considerably reduces the development of tensile membrane action. Based on the results obtained, two methods of improvement are presented to enhance the development of tensile membrane action concurrent with fire insulation delamination. It is found that increasing slab thickness and improving fire protection rating can enhance the fire resistance of the whole building even with fire insulation delamination.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Subjects: | T Technology > TH Building construction | ||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering | ||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Fire protection engineering, Steel framing (Building) -- Earthquake effects | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Fire Safety Journal | ||||||||
Publisher: | Pergamon | ||||||||
ISSN: | 0379-7112 | ||||||||
Official Date: | December 2018 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 102 | ||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 18-26 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1016/j.firesaf.2018.10.004 | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 31 October 2018 | ||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 30 October 2019 | ||||||||
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant: |
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