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Seismic behaviour of deficient RC frames strengthened with CFRP composites

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Garcia, Reyes, Hajirasouliha, Iman and Pilakoutas, Kypros (2010) Seismic behaviour of deficient RC frames strengthened with CFRP composites. Engineering Structures, 32 (10). pp. 3075-3085. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.05.026 ISSN 0141-0296.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.05.026

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Abstract

A full-scale two-storey RC building with poor detailing in the beam–column joints was tested on a shake table as part of the European research project ECOLEADER. After the initial tests which damaged the structure, the frame was strengthened using carbon fibre reinforced materials (CFRPs) and re-tested. This paper investigates analytically the efficiency of the strengthening technique at improving the seismic behaviour of this frame structure. The experimental data from the initial shake table tests are used to calibrate analytical models. To simulate deficient beam–column joints, models of steel–concrete bond-slip and bond-strength degradation under cyclic loading are considered. The analytical models are used to assess the efficiency of the CFRP rehabilitation using a set of medium to strong seismic records. The CFRP strengthening intervention enhanced the behaviour of the substandard beam–column joints, and resulted in substantial improvement of the seismic performance of the damaged RC frame. It is shown that, after the CFRP intervention, the damaged building would experience on average 65% less global damage compared to the original structure if it was subjected to real earthquake excitations.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TH Building construction
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Earthquake engineering, Carbon fiber-reinforced plastics, Buildings, Reinforced concrete
Journal or Publication Title: Engineering Structures
Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd.
ISSN: 0141-0296
Official Date: October 2010
Dates:
DateEvent
October 2010Published
1 July 2010Available
31 May 2010Accepted
Volume: 32
Number: 10
Page Range: pp. 3075-3085
DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.05.026
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 13 March 2019
Date of first compliant Open Access: 19 March 2019
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
ECOLEADEREuropean Commissionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780

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