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Pinstatic acid promotes auxin efflux transport by inhibiting PIN internalization

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Oochi, Akihiro, Hajny, Jakub, Fukui, Kosuke, Nakao, Yukio, Gallei, Michelle, Quareshy, Mussa, Takahashi, Koji, Kinoshita, Toshinori, Ramans Harborough, Sigurd, Kepinski, Stefan, Kasahara, Hiroyuki, Napier, R. (Richard), Friml, Jiri and Hayashi, Ken-ichiro (2019) Pinstatic acid promotes auxin efflux transport by inhibiting PIN internalization. Plant Physiology, 180 (2). pp. 1152-1165. doi:10.1104/pp.19.00201 ISSN 0032-0889.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.19.00201

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Abstract

Polar auxin transport plays a pivotal role in plant growth and development. PIN auxin efflux carriers are major mediators for directional auxin movement establishing local auxin maxima, minima, and gradients that drive multiple developmental processes and responses to environmental signals. Auxin has been proposed to modulate its own transport by regulating subcellular PIN trafficking, including by clathrin-mediated PIN endocytosis and recycling. The mechanism of auxin’s effect on PIN trafficking remains elusive. To dissect the regulatory mechanism of PIN trafficking by auxin, we screened auxin analogs and identified pinstatic acid (PISA) as a positive modulator of polar auxin transport. PISA shows auxin-like activity for hypocotyl elongation and adventitious root formation via positive regulation of auxin transport. PISA was inert for SCFTIR1/AFB signaling and yet induces PIN accumulation at the cell surface by inhibiting PIN internalization from the plasma membrane. PISA is thus a promising chemical tool to dissect the regulatory mechanisms of subcellular PIN trafficking and auxin transport.

Item Type: Journal Article
Alternative Title:
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Journal or Publication Title: Plant Physiology
Publisher: American Society of Plant Biologists
ISSN: 0032-0889
Official Date: June 2019
Dates:
DateEvent
June 2019Published
April 2019Available
21 March 2019Accepted
Volume: 180
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 1152-1165
DOI: 10.1104/pp.19.00201
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 25 March 2019
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