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Maximum power generation control of a hybrid wind turbine transmission system based on H∞ loop-shaping approach
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Yin, Xiuxing , Tong, Xin, Zhao, Xiaowei and Karcanias, Aris (2019) Maximum power generation control of a hybrid wind turbine transmission system based on H∞ loop-shaping approach. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy . p. 1. doi:10.1109/TSTE.2019.2897549 ISSN 1949-3029.
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WRAP-maximum-power-generation-control-hybrid-wind-turbine-approach-Yin-2019.pdf - Accepted Version - Requires a PDF viewer. Download (1053Kb) | Preview |
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2019.2897549
Abstract
The paper presents the design, modelling and optimal power generation control of a large hybrid wind turbine transmission system that seamless integrates planetary/parallel gear sets with a hydraulic transmission to improve the turbine’s reliability and efficiency. The hybrid wind turbine has power splitting flows including both mechanical and hydraulic power transmissions. The turbine transmission ratio can be controlled to continuously vary for the maximum wind power extraction and grid integration. Dynamics of the hybrid wind turbine is modeled as an incremental disturbed state space model based on the dynamic equations of each mechanical/hydraulic element. To achieve good tracking and robustness performance, an optimal H∞ loop-shaping pressure controller is designed, which accurately tracks the optimal load pressure in the hydraulic transmission for maximizing wind power generations. The validations of the proposed hybrid wind turbine and the H∞ loop-shaping pressure controller are performed based on a detailed aero-hydro-servo-elastic hybrid type wind turbine simulation platform with both mechanical geared transmission and hydraulic transmission, which is adapted from the NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) 5 MW monopile wind turbine model within FAST (Fatigue, Aerodynamics, Structures, and Turbulence) code. The validation results demonstrate that the hybrid wind turbine achieves better performance in both the maximum wind power extraction and power quality than the hydrostatic wind turbine. In addition, the proposed H∞ loop-shaping pressure controller has better tracking performance than the traditional proportional integral (PI) controller.
Item Type: | Journal Article | |||||||||
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Subjects: | T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery | |||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering | |||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Wind turbines, Hydraulic turbines, Hydraulic machinery | |||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy | |||||||||
Publisher: | IEEE | |||||||||
ISSN: | 1949-3029 | |||||||||
Official Date: | 4 February 2019 | |||||||||
Dates: |
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Page Range: | p. 1 | |||||||||
DOI: | 10.1109/TSTE.2019.2897549 | |||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | |||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | |||||||||
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): | © 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. | |||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | |||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 4 April 2019 | |||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 4 April 2019 | |||||||||
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant: |
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