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Application of smoothed particle hydrodynamics in evaluating the performance of coastal retrofit structures

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Abolfathi, Soroush , Shudi, Dong, Borzooei, Sina, Yeganeh-Bakhtiari, Abbas and Pearson, Jonathan M. (2018) Application of smoothed particle hydrodynamics in evaluating the performance of coastal retrofit structures. In: 36th Conference on Coastal Engineering, Baltimore, USA, 2018. Published in: Coastal Engineering Proceedings (36). ISBN 780989661140. doi:10.9753/icce.v36.papers.109 ISSN 2156-1028.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v36.papers.109

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Abstract

This study develops an accurate numerical tool for investigating optimal retrofit configurations in order to minimize wave overtopping from a vertical seawall due to extreme climatic events and under changing climate. A weakly compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (WCSPH) model is developed to simulate the wave-structure interactions for coastal retrofit structures in front of a vertical seawall. A range of possible physical configurations of coastal retrofits including re-curve wall and submerged breakwater are modelled with the numerical model to understand their performance under different wave and structural conditions. The numerical model is successfully validated against laboratory data collected in 2D wave flume at Warwick Water Laboratory. The findings of numerical modelling are in good agreement with the laboratory data. The results indicate that recurve wall is more effective in mitigating wave overtopping and provides more resilience to coastal flooding in comparison to base-case (plain vertical wall) and submerged breakwater retrofit.

Item Type: Conference Item (Paper)
Subjects: T Technology > TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Sea-walls -- Design and construction, Breakwaters, Climatic extremes, Coasts
Journal or Publication Title: Coastal Engineering Proceedings
Publisher: Coastal Engineering Research Council
ISBN: 780989661140
ISSN: 2156-1028
Official Date: 2018
Dates:
DateEvent
2018Published
31 December 2018Accepted
Number: 36
DOI: 10.9753/icce.v36.papers.109
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 4 May 2019
Date of first compliant Open Access: 8 May 2019
Conference Paper Type: Paper
Title of Event: 36th Conference on Coastal Engineering
Type of Event: Conference
Location of Event: Baltimore, USA
Date(s) of Event: 2018

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