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Robustness and reliability review of Si and SiC FET devices for more-electric-aircraft applications

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Ortiz-Gonzalez, Jose Angel , Wu, Ruizhu, Nereus Agbo, Sunday and Alatise, Olayiwola M. (2019) Robustness and reliability review of Si and SiC FET devices for more-electric-aircraft applications. Microelectronics Reliability, 100-101 . 113324. doi:10.1016/j.microrel.2019.06.016 ISSN 0026-2714.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2019.06.016

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Abstract

Increased electrification of traditionally hydraulic and pneumatic functions on aircrafts has put power electronics at the heart of modern aviation. Aircraft electrical power systems have traditionally operated at 115 V AC and 28 V DC with a constant speed generator and transformer rectifier units converting jet engine power into electrical power. However, due to the increasing trend towards the More Electric Aircraft (MEA), 270 V DC systems are likely in the future. This calls into question, the power semiconductor device technology that enables the on-board power converters needed for electro-mechanical actuation as well as solid-state circuit breakers for system protection. Silicon IGBTs have been the work-horse of power electronics, but as switching speeds increase due to the need for high frequency operation, the bipolar nature of IGBT tail currents become a limiting factor for improved energy conversion efficiency. A number of unipolar FET technologies, including SiC trench MOSFETs, SiC planar MOSFETs, silicon super-junction MOSFETs and SiC JFETs in cascode with a low voltage Si MOSFET, have become commercialized at around 650 V. However, reliability and robustness, especially against single event burn-out and/or single event gate rupture is critical. This paper experimentally investigates the performance of the listed FET devices under Unclamped Inductive Switching and Bias Temperature Instability/gate oxide stress tests.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Airplanes -- Auxiliary power supply, Silicon carbide -- Electric properties, Airplanes -- Batteries, Wide gap semiconductors
Journal or Publication Title: Microelectronics Reliability
Publisher: Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd.
ISSN: 0026-2714
Official Date: 23 September 2019
Dates:
DateEvent
23 September 2019Published
7 June 2019Accepted
Volume: 100-101
Article Number: 113324
DOI: 10.1016/j.microrel.2019.06.016
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 1 July 2019
Date of first compliant Open Access: 23 September 2020
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/R004366/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
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