Skip to content Skip to navigation
University of Warwick
  • Study
  • |
  • Research
  • |
  • Business
  • |
  • Alumni
  • |
  • News
  • |
  • About

University of Warwick
Publications service & WRAP

Highlight your research

  • WRAP
    • Home
    • Search WRAP
    • Browse by Warwick Author
    • Browse WRAP by Year
    • Browse WRAP by Subject
    • Browse WRAP by Department
    • Browse WRAP by Funder
    • Browse Theses by Department
  • Publications Service
    • Home
    • Search Publications Service
    • Browse by Warwick Author
    • Browse Publications service by Year
    • Browse Publications service by Subject
    • Browse Publications service by Department
    • Browse Publications service by Funder
  • Statistics
  • Help & Advice
University of Warwick

The Library

  • Login

Securitization and the construction of security

Tools
- Tools
+ Tools

McDonald, Matt. (2008) Securitization and the construction of security. European Journal of International Relations, Vol.14 (No.4). pp. 563-587. ISSN 1354-0661

[img]
Preview
PDF
WRAP_McDonald_0671572-pais-270709-mcdonald_securitisation_and_construction_of_security_ejir_forthcoming_2008.pdf - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader

Download (158Kb)
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354066108097553

Abstract

Those interested in the construction of security in contemporary international politics have increasingly turned to the conceptual framework of `securitization'. This article argues that while an important and innovative contribution, the securitization framework is problematically narrow in three senses. First, the form of act constructing security is defined narrowly, with the focus on the speech of dominant actors. Second, the context of the act is defined narrowly, with the focus only on the moment of intervention. Finally, the framework of securitization is narrow in the sense that the nature of the act is defined solely in terms of the designation of threats. In outlining this critique, the article points to possibilities for developing the framework further as well as for the need for those applying it to recognize both limits of their claims and the normative implications of their analysis. I conclude by pointing to how the framework might fit within a research agenda concerned with the broader construction of security.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Politics and International Studies
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Wæver, Ole, 1960-, Security, International -- Research, International relations -- Research, Security, International -- History, Security, International -- Study and teaching
Journal or Publication Title: European Journal of International Relations
Publisher: Sage Publications Ltd.
ISSN: 1354-0661
Date: December 2008
Volume: Vol.14
Number: No.4
Page Range: pp. 563-587
Identification Number: 10.1177/1354066108097553
Status: Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
References: - Abrahamsen, Rita (2005) ‘Blair’s Africa: The Politics of Securitization and Fear’, Alternatives 30(1): 55-80. - Aradau, Claudia (2004) ‘Security and the Democratic Scene: Desecuritization and Emancipation’, Journal of International Relations and Development 7(4): 388-413. - Aradau, Claudia and Rens van Munster (2007) ‘Governing Terrorism through Risk: taking precautions, (un)knowing the future’, European Journal of International Relations 13(1): 81-95. - Balzacq, Thierry (2005) ‘The Three Faces of Securitization: Political Agency, Audience and Context’, European Journal of International Relations 11(2): 171-201. - Barbosa, Luiz C. (2000) The Brazilian Amazon Rainforest. Lanham, MD: University Press of America. - Beck, Ulrich (1999) World Risk Society. London: Polity. - Bigo, Didier and RBJ Walker (2002) Security and Migration, Special Section of Alternatives 27(1): 1-92. - Bigo, Didier (2002) ‘Security and Immigration: Towards a Critique of the Governmentality of Unease’, Alternatives 27 (Special Issue): 63-92. - Booth, Ken (ed.) (2005) Critical Security Studies and World Politics. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner. - Butler, Judith (1997) Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. London: Routledge. - Buzan, Barry (2006) ‘The ‘War on Terrorism’ as the new macro-securitization?’, Paper presented at Oslo workshop, 2- 4 February. - Buzan, Barry (1983) People, States and Fear: The National Security Problem in International Relations (Hemel Hempstead: Harvester Wheatsheaf). - Buzan, Barry, Ole Wæver and Jaap de Wilde (1998) Security: A New Framework for Analysis. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner. - Buzan, Barry et al. (1990) The European Security Order Recast: Scenarios for the Post-Cold War Era. London: Pinter. - c.a.s.e Collective (2006) ‘Critical Approaches to Security in Europe: A Networked Manifesto’, Security Dialogue 37(4): 443-87. - Campbell, David (1992) Writing Security: United States Foreign Policy and the Politics of Identity. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. - Ceyhan, Ayse and Anastassia Tsoukala (2002) ‘The Securitisation of Migration in Western Societies’, Alternatives 27 (Special Issue):21-39. - Croft, Stuart (2006) Culture and Crisis. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. - Dalby, Simon (1990) Creating the Second Cold War. London: Pinter. - Dalby, Simon (2002) Environmental Security. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. - Doty, Roxanne Lynn (1998/9) ‘Immigration and the Politics of Security’, Security Studies 8(2-3): 71-93. - Elbe, Stefan (2006) ‘Should HIV/AIDS Be Securitized? The Ethical Dilemmas of Linking HIV/AIDS and Security’, International Studies Quarterly 50(1): 119-44. - Emmers, Ralf (2004) ‘ASEAN and the securitisation of transnational crime in Southeast Asia’, The Pacific Review 16(3): 419-38. - Fierke, Karin M. (2007) Critical Approaches to International Security. London: Polity. - Fierke, Karin M. (1997) ‘Changing Worlds of Security’, in Keith Krause and Michael C. Williams (eds) Critical Security Studies: Concepts and Cases, pp. 223-54. London: UCL Press. - Glaser, Charles (2001) ‘National Missile Defense and the Future of U.S. Nuclear Weapons Policy’, International Security 26(1): 40-92. - Guild, Elspeth (2003) ‘International Terrorism and EU immigration, asylum and borders policy: the unexpected victims of 11 September, 2001’, European Foreign Affairs Review 8(3):331-46. - Hansen, Lene (forthcoming) ‘The Clash of Cartoons? The Clash of Civilizations? Visual Securitization and the Muhammad Cartoon Crisis’. - Hansen, Lene (2000) ‘The Little Mermaid’s Silent Security Dilemma and the Absence of Gender in the Copenhagen School’, Millennium 29(2):289-306. - Hansen, Lene and Ole Wæver eds. (2001) European Integration and National Identity: The Challenge of the Nordic States. London: Routledge. - Hughes, Bryn (2007) ‘Securitizing Iraq: The Bush Administration’s Social Construction of Security’ Global Change, Peace and Security 19(2):83-102. - Huysmans, Jef (2004) ‘Minding Exceptions: Politics of Insecurity and Liberal Democracy’, Contemporary Political Theory 3(3): 321-41. - Huysmans, Jef (2006) The Politics of Insecurity: Fear, Migration and asylum in the EU. London: Routledge. - Huysmans, Jef (1998) ‘Revisiting Copenhagen’ European Journal of International Relations 4(4): 479-504. - Klein, Bradley S. (1990) ‘How the West was One’, International Studies Quarterly 34(3): 311-25. - Knudsen, Olav F. (2001) ‘Post Copenhagen Security Studies: Desecuritizing Securitization’, Security Dialogue 32(3): 355-68. - Lipschutz, Ronnie D. (1995) ‘On Security’, in Lipschutz (ed) On Security, pp.1-23. New York: Columbia UP. - McDonald, Matt (2005) ‘Constructing Insecurity: Australian Security Discourse and Policy Since 2001’, International Relations 19(3): 297-320. - McDonald, Matt (2003) ‘Environment and Security: Global Ecopolitics and Brazilian Deforestation’, Contemporary Security Policy 24(2):69-94. - McMaster, Don (2002) ‘Asylum Seekers and the Insecurity of a Nation’ Australian Journal of International Affairs 56(2): 279-290. - McSweeney, Bill (1999) Security, Identity and Interests. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. - McSweeney, Bill (1996) ‘Identity and Security: Buzan and the Copenhagen School’, Review of International Studies 22(1):81-93. - Milliken, Jennifer (1999) ‘The Study of Discourse in International Relations: A Critique of Research and Methods’, European Journal of International Relations 5(2): 225-54. - Möller, Frank (2007) ‘Photographic Interventions in Post-9/11 Security Policy’, Security Dialogue 38(2): 179-96. - Roe, Paul (2004) ‘Securitization and Minority Rights: Conditions of Desecuritization’, Security Dialogue 35(3): 279-94. - Sasse, Gwendolyn (2005) ‘Securitisation or Securing Rights? Exploring the Conceptual Foundations of Policies towards Migrants and Minorities in Europe’, Journal of Common Market Studies 43(4): 673-93. - Smith, Hazel (2000) ‘Bad, mad, sad or rational actor? Why the ‘securitisation’ paradigm makes for poor policy analysis of North Korea’ International Affairs 76(3): 593-617. - Stritzel, Holger (forthcoming) ‘Towards a Theory of Securitisation: Copenhagen and Beyond’ European Journal of International Relations. - Taureck, Rita (2006) ‘Securitisation Theory and Securitisation Studies’, Journal of International Relations and Development 9(1): 53- 61. - Wæver, Ole (2004) ‘Aberystwyth, Paris, Copenhagen: New Schools in Security Theory and their Origins between Core and Periphery’, Paper presented at International Studies Association Conference. Montreal, March 17-20. - Wæver, Ole (2000) ‘The EU as a security actor: Reflections from a pessimistic constructivist on post-sovereign security orders’, in Morten Kelstrup and Michael C. Williams (eds) International Relations Theory and the Politics of European Integration: Power, Security and Community, pp. 250-94. London: Routledge. - Wæver, Ole (1998) ‘Insecurity, security, and asecurity in the West European non-war community’, in Emmanuel Adler and Michael Barnett (eds) Security Communities, pp. 69-118. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. - Wæver, Ole (1996) ‘European Security Identities’, Journal of Common Market Studies 34(1):103-32. - Wæver, Ole (1995) ‘Securitization and Desecuritization’, in Ronnie D. Lipschutz (ed) On Security, pp.46-86. New York: Columbia UP. - Wæver, Ole (1989) ‘Conflicts of Vision: Visions of Conflict’, in Wæver, Lemaitre and Tromer (eds) European Polyphony: Perspectives Beyond East-West Confrontation, pp.283-326. London: Macmillan - Wæver, Ole et al. (1993) Identity, Migration and the New Security Agenda in Europe. London: Pinter. - Walker, RBJ (ed) (2006) Theorising the Liberty-Security Relation: Sovereignty, Liberalism and Exceptionalism, Special Section of Security Dialogue 37(1): 1-82. - Weldes, Jutta et al (1999) ‘Introduction’, in Weldes et al (eds) Cultures of Insecurity, pp.1-33. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. - Weldes, Jutta (1996) ‘Constructing National Interests’, European Journal of International Relations 2(3): 275-318. - Williams, Michael C. (2003) ‘Words, Images, Enemies: Securitization and International Politics’, International Studies Quarterly 47(4): 511-32. - Williams, Michael C. (1998) ‘Modernity, Identity and Security: A Comment on the Copenhagen Controversy’, Review of International Studies 23(3): 435-40. - Williams, Paul (2004) ‘Critical Security Studies’, in Alex J. Bellamy (ed), International Society and its Critics, pp.135-50. Oxford: Oxford UP. - Wilkinson, Claire (2007) ‘The Copenhagen School on Tour in Kyrgyzstan’, Security Dialogue 38:1: 5-25.
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/1232

Request changes to a record

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Document Downloads

More statistics for this item...
twitter

Email us: publications@warwick.ac.uk
Contact Details
About Us