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Catalysis of serine oligopeptidases is controlled by a gating filter mechanism

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UNSPECIFIED. (2000) Catalysis of serine oligopeptidases is controlled by a gating filter mechanism. EMBO REPORTS, 1 (3). pp. 277-281. ISSN 1469-221X

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/embo-reports/kvd048

Abstract

Proteases have a variety of strategies for selecting substrates in order to prevent uncontrolled protein degradation. A recent crystal structure determination of prolyl oligopeptidase has suggested a way for substrate selection involving an unclosed seven-bladed beta -propeller domain. We have engineered a disulfide bond between the first and seventh blades of the propeller, which resulted in the loss of enzymatic activity. These results provided direct evidence for a novel strategy of regulation in which oscillating propeller blades act as a gating filter during catalysis, letting small peptide substrates into the active site while excluding large proteins to prevent accidental proteolysis.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Journal or Publication Title: EMBO REPORTS
Publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS
ISSN: 1469-221X
Date: September 2000
Volume: 1
Number: 3
Number of Pages: 5
Page Range: pp. 277-281
Identification Number: 10.1093/embo-reports/kvd048
Publication Status: Published
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/12724

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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