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Linear stability analysis for monami in a submerged seagrass bed

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Singh, Ravi, Bandi, M. M., Mahadevan, Amala and Mandre, Shreyas (2016) Linear stability analysis for monami in a submerged seagrass bed. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 786 . R1. doi:10.1017/jfm.2015.642

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.642

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Abstract

The onset of monami – the synchronous waving of seagrass beds driven by a steady flow – is modelled as a linear instability of the flow. Unlike previous works, our model considers the drag exerted by the grass in establishing the steady flow profile, and in damping out perturbations to it. We find two distinct modes of instability, which we label modes 1 and 2. Mode 1 is closely related to Kelvin–Helmholtz instability modified by vegetation drag, whereas mode 2 is unrelated to Kelvin–Helmholtz instability and arises from an interaction between the flow in the vegetated and unvegetated layers. The vegetation damping, according to our model, leads to a finite threshold flow for both of these modes. Experimental observations for the onset and frequency of waving compare well with model predictions for the instability onset criteria and the imaginary part of the complex growth rate respectively, but experiments lie in a parameter regime where the two modes can not be distinguished.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography
Q Science > QA Mathematics
T Technology > TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Mathematics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Stability , Fluid dynamics -- Mathematical models, Coastal engineering -- Mathematical models, Marine geophysics
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISSN: 0022-1120
Official Date: 10 January 2016
Dates:
DateEvent
10 January 2016Published
24 November 2015Available
28 October 2015Accepted
Volume: 786
Article Number: R1
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2015.642
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
1131393National Science Foundationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100008982

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