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Hybrid carbon nanotube networks as efficient hole extraction layers for organic photovoltaics

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Dabera, Dinesha, Jayawardena, K. D. G. Imalka, Prabhath, M. R. Ranga, Yahya, Iskandar, Tan, Y. Yuan, Nismy, N. Aamina, Shiozawa, Hidetsugu, Sauer, Markus, Ruiz-Soria, G., Ayala, Paola, Stolojan, Vlad, Adikaari, A. A. Damitha T., Jarowski, Peter D., Pichler, Thomas and Silva, S. Ravi P. (2013) Hybrid carbon nanotube networks as efficient hole extraction layers for organic photovoltaics. ACS Nano, 7 (1). pp. 556-565. doi:10.1021/nn304705t ISSN 1936-0851.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nn304705t

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Abstract

Transparent, highly percolated networks of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (rr-P3HT)-wrapped semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs) are deposited, and the charge transfer processes of these nanohybrids are studied using spectroscopic and electrical measurements. The data disclose hole doping of s-SWNTs by the polymer, challenging the prevalent electron-doping hypothesis. Through controlled fabrication, high- to low-density nanohybrid networks are achieved, with low-density hybrid carbon nanotube networks tested as hole transport layers (HTLs) for bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaics (OPV). OPVs incorporating these rr-P3HT/s-SWNT networks as the HTL demonstrate the best large area (70 mm2) carbon nanotube incorporated organic solar cells to date with a power conversion efficiency of 7.6%. This signifies the strong capability of nanohybrids as an efficient hole extraction layer, and we believe that dense nanohybrid networks have the potential to replace expensive and material scarce inorganic transparent electrodes in large area electronics toward the realization of low-cost flexible electronics.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry
Journal or Publication Title: ACS Nano
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISSN: 1936-0851
Official Date: 22 January 2013
Dates:
DateEvent
22 January 2013Published
12 December 2012Available
12 December 2012Accepted
Volume: 7
Number: 1
Page Range: pp. 556-565
DOI: 10.1021/nn304705t
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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