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Maritime coverage enhancement using UAVs coordinated with hybrid satellite-terrestrial networks
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Li, Xiangling, Feng, Wei, Chen, Yunfei, Wang, Cheng-Xiang and Ge, Ning (2020) Maritime coverage enhancement using UAVs coordinated with hybrid satellite-terrestrial networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 68 (4). pp. 2355-2369. doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2020.2966715 ISSN 0090-6778.
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WRAP-martime-coverage-enhancement-coordinated-hybrid-satellite-Chen-2020.pdf - Accepted Version - Requires a PDF viewer. Download (1520Kb) | Preview |
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2020.2966715
Abstract
Due to the agile maneuverability, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have shown great promise for on-demand communications. In practice, UAV-aided aerial base stations are not separate. Instead, they rely on existing satellites/terrestrial systems for spectrum sharing and efficient backhaul. In this case, how to coordinate satellites, UAVs and terrestrial systems is still an open issue. In this paper, we deploy UAVs for coverage enhancement of a hybrid satellite-terrestrial maritime communication network. Using a typical composite channel model including both large-scale and small-scale fading, the UAV trajectory and in-flight transmit power are jointly optimized, subject to constraints on UAV kinematics, tolerable interference, backhaul, and the total energy of the UAV for communications. Different from existing studies, only the location-dependent large-scale channel state information (CSI) is assumed available, because it is difficult to obtain the small-scale CSI before takeoff in practice and the ship positions can be obtained via the dedicated maritime Automatic Identification System. The optimization problem is non-convex. We solve it by using problem decomposition, successive convex optimization and bisection searching tools. Simulation results demonstrate that the UAV fits well with existing satellite and terrestrial systems, using the proposed optimization framework.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subjects: | T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Drone aircraft -- Control systems, Artificial satellites in telecommunication, Electronics in naval aviation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | IEEE Transactions on Communications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | IEEE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 0090-6778 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Official Date: | April 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number: | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 2355-2369 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1109/TCOMM.2020.2966715 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): | © 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 15 January 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 15 January 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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