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Numerical and experimental studies of multi-ply woven carbon fibre prepreg forming process

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Qian, Connie, Weare, Rachel, Pasco, Corentin, Kourra, Nadia, Attridge, Alex, Williams, Mark A. and Kendall, Kenneth N. (2020) Numerical and experimental studies of multi-ply woven carbon fibre prepreg forming process. Procedia Manufacturing, 47 . pp. 93-99. doi:10.1016/j.promfg.2020.04.142 ISSN 2351-9789.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.04.142

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Abstract

Woven carbon fibre prepreg is being increasingly used in high-performance aerospace and automotive applications, primarily because of its superior mechanical properties and formability. A wide range of forming simulation options are available for predicting material deformation during the prepreg forming process, particularly change in fibre orientation. Development of a robust validated simulation model requires comprehensive material characterisation and reliable experimental validation techniques.

This paper presents experimental and numerical methods for studying the fibre orientation in multi-ply woven carbon fibre prepreg forming process, using a double-dome geometry. The numerical study is performed using the commercial forming simulation software PAM-FORM and the material input data are generated from a comprehensive experimental material characterisation. Two experimental validation methods are adopted for fibre shear angle measurement: an optical method for measuring only the surface plies, and a novel CT scan method for measuring both the surface plies and the internal plies. The simulation results are compared against the experimental results in terms of fibre shear angle and the formation of wrinkles to assess the validity of the model.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Carbon fibers, Fibrous composites, Fibrous composites -- Design, Fibrous composites -- Mathematical models
Journal or Publication Title: Procedia Manufacturing
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 2351-9789
Official Date: 2020
Dates:
DateEvent
2020Published
26 April 2020Available
23 April 2020Accepted
Volume: 47
Page Range: pp. 93-99
DOI: 10.1016/j.promfg.2020.04.142
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 5 May 2020
Date of first compliant Open Access: 5 May 2020
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
102635Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041
Conference Paper Type: Paper
Title of Event: ESAFORM 2020
Type of Event: Conference
Date(s) of Event: 4-8 May 2020
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