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The investigation of mechanical and thermal properties of super-hydrophobic nitinol surfaces fabricated by hybrid methods of laser irradiation and carbon ion implantation

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Wang, Meng, Yang, Zhen, Yang, Chengjuan, Wu, Sibo, Zhang, Dawei, Wang, Jihui, Tian, Yanling and Liu, Xianping (2020) The investigation of mechanical and thermal properties of super-hydrophobic nitinol surfaces fabricated by hybrid methods of laser irradiation and carbon ion implantation. Applied Surface Science, 527 . 146889. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146889 ISSN 0169-4332.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146889

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Abstract

Comparing with laser irradiation only, the laser ablation combined with chemical modification process is a widely used technique to obtain bio-inspired super-hydrophobic surface. However, the as-prepared surfaces may be polluted by toxic substance during chemical modification such as fluoroalkyl silane and stearic acid. The side effect of polluted functional surface on organisms and environment limited its application value. In this paper, a green and environmental-friendly super-hydrophobic surface was quickly fabricated on nitinol substrates through hybrid of nanosecond laser ablation and carbon ion implantation. The time that turning from super-hydrophilicity to super-hydrophobicity was only 16 hours exhibiting high efficiency compared with pure laser processing. Surface morphology and chemical component were systematically investigated to reveal the formation mechanism of super-hydrophobicity in such short time. The mechanical abrasion tests implied that the mechanical properties of surface microstructure could be heightened after carbon ion implantation, showing the superior structure stability. It is noted that chemical modified super-hydrophobicity could be hardly destroyed under high temperature, and the thermal stability of this ion implanted super-hydrophobic surface was on a par with it. This hybrid method of laser irradiation and carbon ion implantation paves a green way for rapid fabrication super-hydrophobic surface on nitinol, which would have great application value in biomedicine and industry.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Materials -- Effect of lasers on, Lasers -- Industrial applications, Laser ablation, Surfaces (Technology)
Journal or Publication Title: Applied Surface Science
Publisher: Elsevier BV
ISSN: 0169-4332
Official Date: 15 October 2020
Dates:
DateEvent
15 October 2020Published
4 June 2020Available
1 June 2020Accepted
Volume: 527
Article Number: 146889
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146889
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 18 June 2020
Date of first compliant Open Access: 4 June 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
2017YFB1104700National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100012166
51675371[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
51675376[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
51675367[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809

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