Miller, Michelle A. and Cappuccio, Francesco P. (2021) A systematic review of sleep, COVID-19 and obstructive sleep apnoea. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 55 . 101382. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101382

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Abstract

The aims of the study were to review the rapidly emerging COVID-19 literature to determine (a) the relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and adverse COVID-19 outcomes and, (b) potential causal mechanisms (c) what effect COVID-19 has had on OSA diagnosis and (d) what effect COVID-19 has had on treatment and management of OSA during this period. PubMed was systematically searched up to 020620. Studies were included if they had examined the relationship between COVID-19 and OSA. Studies were included that were in English and had the full text available. The findings from this study suggest that many of the risk factors and co-morbidities associated for OSA which include obesity, hypertension and diabetes mellitus are associated with poor COVID-19 outcomes. There are plausible mechansims by which OSA may independently increase one’s risk of morbidity and mortality associated with COVID-19 and data from the newly published CORONADO study suggests that OSA treated patients may be at increased risk of death from COVID-19. It is clear that the pandemic has had a major effect on the treatment management and diagnosis of OSA and moving forward it may be necessary to explore new diagnosis and treatment pathways for these individuals.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Subjects:	R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH):	Sleep apnea syndromes, COVID-19 (Disease), Vitamin D -- Therapeutic use, SARS (Disease)
Journal or Publication Title:	Sleep Medicine Reviews
Publisher:	Elsevier Masson
ISSN:	1087-0792
Official Date:	February 2021
Dates:	Date Event February 2021 Published 8 September 2020 Available 3 September 2020 Accepted 9 June 2020 Submitted
Date of first compliant deposit:	17 September 2020
Volume:	55
Article Number:	101382
DOI:	10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101382
Status:	Peer Reviewed
Publication Status:	Published
Access rights to Published version:	Restricted or Subscription Access
Related URLs:	Publisher

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