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A systematic review of sleep, COVID-19 and obstructive sleep apnoea
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Miller, Michelle A. and Cappuccio, Francesco P. (2021) A systematic review of sleep, COVID-19 and obstructive sleep apnoea. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 55 . 101382. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101382
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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101382
Abstract
The aims of the study were to review the rapidly emerging COVID-19 literature to determine (a) the relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and adverse COVID-19 outcomes and, (b) potential causal mechanisms (c) what effect COVID-19 has had on OSA diagnosis and (d) what effect COVID-19 has had on treatment and management of OSA during this period. PubMed was systematically searched up to 020620. Studies were included if they had examined the relationship between COVID-19 and OSA. Studies were included that were in English and had the full text available. The findings from this study suggest that many of the risk factors and co-morbidities associated for OSA which include obesity, hypertension and diabetes mellitus are associated with poor COVID-19 outcomes. There are plausible mechansims by which OSA may independently increase one’s risk of morbidity and mortality associated with COVID-19 and data from the newly published CORONADO study suggests that OSA treated patients may be at increased risk of death from COVID-19. It is clear that the pandemic has had a major effect on the treatment management and diagnosis of OSA and moving forward it may be necessary to explore new diagnosis and treatment pathways for these individuals.
| Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||
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| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine | ||||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School |
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| Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Sleep apnea syndromes, COVID-19 (Disease), Vitamin D -- Therapeutic use, SARS (Disease) | ||||||||||
| Journal or Publication Title: | Sleep Medicine Reviews | ||||||||||
| Publisher: | Elsevier Masson | ||||||||||
| ISSN: | 1087-0792 | ||||||||||
| Official Date: | February 2021 | ||||||||||
| Dates: |
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| Volume: | 55 | ||||||||||
| Article Number: | 101382 | ||||||||||
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101382 | ||||||||||
| Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||||
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