The Library
Data for Polymer-stabilized sialylated nanoparticles : synthesis, optimization, and differential binding to influenza hemagglutinins
Tools
Tools
Tools
Richards, Sarah-Jane, Baker, Alexander, Walker, Marc and Gibson, Matthew I. (2020) Data for Polymer-stabilized sialylated nanoparticles : synthesis, optimization, and differential binding to influenza hemagglutinins. [Dataset]
![[img]](http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/style/images/fileicons/application_zip.png) |
Archive (ZIP) (Zip archive)
WRAP.zip - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. Download (481Kb) |
Abstract
During influenza infection, hemagglutinins (HAs) on the viral surface bind to sialic acids on the host cell's surface. While all HAs bind sialic acids, human influenza targets terminal α2,6 sialic acids and avian influenza targets α2,3 sialic acids. For interspecies transmission (zoonosis), HA must mutate to adapt to these differences. Here, multivalent gold nanoparticles bearing either α2,6- or α2,3-sialyllactosamine have been developed to interrogate a panel of HAs from pathogenic human, low pathogenic avian, and other species' influenza. This method exploits the benefits of multivalent glycan presentation compared to monovalent presentation to increase affinity and investigate how multivalency affects selectivity. Using a library-orientated approach, parameters including polymer coating and core diameter were optimized for maximal binding and specificity were probed using galactosylated particles and a panel of biophysical techniques [ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, and biolayer interferometry]. The optimized particles were then functionalized with sialyllactosamine and their binding analyzed against a panel of HAs derived from pathogenic influenza strains including low pathogenic avian strains. This showed significant specificity crossover, which is not observed in monovalent formats, with binding of avian HAs to human sialic acids and in agreement with alternate assay formats. These results demonstrate that precise multivalent presentation is essential to dissect the interactions of HAs and may aid the discovery of tools for disease and zoonosis transmission.
| Item Type: | Dataset | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subjects: | Q Science > QP Physiology Q Science > QR Microbiology R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RC Internal medicine R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
||||||||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science > Chemistry | ||||||||||||||||||
| Type of Data: | Experimental data | ||||||||||||||||||
| Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Influenza, Hemagglutinin, Multivalent molecules, Binding sites (Biochemistry) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Publisher: | Department of Chemistry | ||||||||||||||||||
| Official Date: | 18 August 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Dates: |
|
||||||||||||||||||
| Date of first compliant deposit: | 18 August 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Status: | Not Peer Reviewed | ||||||||||||||||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||||||||||||
| Media of Output: | .vms | ||||||||||||||||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Open Access | ||||||||||||||||||
| Copyright Holders: | University of Warwick | ||||||||||||||||||
| Description: | Data record consists of a zip archive containing raw XPS data in .vms format. |
||||||||||||||||||
| RIOXX Funder/Project Grant: |
|
||||||||||||||||||
| Related URLs: | |||||||||||||||||||
| Contributors: |
|
Request changes or add full text files to a record
Repository staff actions (login required)
 |
View Item |
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year
