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Pectin, hemicellulose, or lignin? Impact of the biowaste source on the performance of hard carbons for sodium-ion batteries
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Dou, Xinwei, Hasa, Ivana, Hekmatfar, Maral, Diemant, Thomas, Behm, R. Jürgen, Buchholz, Daniel and Passerini, Stefano (2017) Pectin, hemicellulose, or lignin? Impact of the biowaste source on the performance of hard carbons for sodium-ion batteries. Chemsuschem, 10 (12). pp. 2668-2676. doi:10.1002/cssc.201700628 ISSN 1864-5631.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201700628
Abstract
Hard carbons are currently the most widely used negative
electrode materials in Na-ion batteries. This is due to their promising
electrochemical performance with capacities of 200-300 mAh g-1 and
stable long-term cycling. However, an abundant and cheap carbon
source is necessary in order to comply with the low-cost philosophy
of the Na-ion technology. As a matter of fact, many biologic or waste
materials have been used to synthesize hard carbons but the impact
of the precursors on the final properties of the anode material is not
fully understood. In this study we unravel the impact of the biomass
source on the structural and electrochemical properties of hard
carbons, using different, representative types of biomass as examples.
The systematic structural and electrochemical investigation of hard
carbons derived from different sources, namely corncobs, peanut
shells and waste apples, representatives of hemicellulose-, lignin- and
pectin- rich biomass, respectively, enables to understand and interlink
the structural and electrochemical properties.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry | ||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group) | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Chemsuschem | ||||||||
Publisher: | Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA | ||||||||
ISSN: | 1864-5631 | ||||||||
Official Date: | 22 June 2017 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 10 | ||||||||
Number: | 12 | ||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 2668-2676 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1002/cssc.201700628 | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
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