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Reversible activation of c-Myc in skin: Induction of a complex neoplastic phenotype by a single oncogenic lesion

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UNSPECIFIED (1999) Reversible activation of c-Myc in skin: Induction of a complex neoplastic phenotype by a single oncogenic lesion. MOLECULAR CELL, 3 (5). pp. 565-577. ISSN 1097-2765

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Abstract

The protooncogene c-myc regulates cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, and its aberrant expression is frequently observed in human cancer. However, the consequences of activating c-Myc in an adult tissue, in which these cellular processes are part of normal homeostasis, remain unknown. In order to achieve this, we have targeted expression of a switchable form of the c-Myc protein to the skin epidermis, a well characterized homeostatic tissue. We show that activation of c-MycER(TM) in adult suprabasal epidermis rapidly triggers proliferation and disrupts differentiation of postmitotic keratinocytes. Sustained activation of c-Myc is sufficient to induce papillomatosis together with angiogenesis-changes that resemble hyperplastic actinic keratosis, a commonly observed human precancerous epithelial lesion. All these premalignant changes spontaneously regress upon deactivation of c-MycER(TM).

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Journal or Publication Title: MOLECULAR CELL
Publisher: CELL PRESS
ISSN: 1097-2765
Date: May 1999
Volume: 3
Number: 5
Number of Pages: 13
Page Range: pp. 565-577
Publication Status: Published
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/14481

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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