Skip to content Skip to navigation
University of Warwick
  • Study
  • |
  • Research
  • |
  • Business
  • |
  • Alumni
  • |
  • News
  • |
  • About

University of Warwick
Publications service & WRAP

Highlight your research

  • WRAP
    • Home
    • Search WRAP
    • Browse by Warwick Author
    • Browse WRAP by Year
    • Browse WRAP by Subject
    • Browse WRAP by Department
    • Browse WRAP by Funder
    • Browse Theses by Department
  • Publications Service
    • Home
    • Search Publications Service
    • Browse by Warwick Author
    • Browse Publications service by Year
    • Browse Publications service by Subject
    • Browse Publications service by Department
    • Browse Publications service by Funder
  • Statistics
  • Help & Advice
University of Warwick

The Library

  • Login

Funding higher education and wage uncertainty: income contingent loan versus mortgage loan

Tools
- Tools
+ Tools

Migali, Giuseppe (2006) Funding higher education and wage uncertainty: income contingent loan versus mortgage loan. Working Paper. Coventry: University of Warwick, Department of Economics. (Warwick economic research papers.

[img]
Preview
PDF
WRAP_Migali_twerp_740.pdf - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader

Download (491Kb)
Official URL: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/resear...

Abstract

In a world where graduate incomes are uncertain (observation of the UK graduate wages from 1993 to 2003) and the higher education is financed through governmental loan (UK Higher Education Reform 2004), we build a theoretical model to show which scheme between an income contingent loan and a mortgage loan is preferred for higher level of uncertainty. Assuming a single lifetime shock on graduate incomes, we compare the individual expected utilities under the two loan schemes, for both risk neutral and risk averse individuals. We extend the analysis for graduate people working in the public sector and private sector, to stress on the extreme difference on the level of uncertainty. To make the model more realistic, we allow for the effects of the uncertainty each year for all the individual working life, assuming that the graduate income grows following a geometric Brownian motion. In general, we find that an income contingent loan is preferred for low level of the starting wage and high uncertainty.

Item Type: Working or Discussion Paper (Working Paper)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB2300 Higher Education
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Education, Higher -- Finance, Mortgages, Income-contingent loans, Wages -- Effect of education on, Risk assessment
Series Name: Warwick economic research papers
Publisher: University of Warwick, Department of Economics
Place of Publication: Coventry
Date: 23 January 2006
Number: No.740
Number of Pages: 59
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
Adapted As: Migali, G. (2006). Funding higher education and wage uncertainty: income contingent loan versus mortgage loan. [Coventry] : University of Warwick, Economics Department. (Warwick economic research papers, no.775).
References: [1] Barr, Nicholas (1993), Alternative Funding Resources for Higher Education, The Economic Journal, No. 103, pp.718-728. [2] Baumgartner, Hans J. and Steiner, Viktor (2003), Student Aid, Repayment Obligations and Enrolment into Higher Education in Germany - Evidence from a ’Natural Experiment’, Working Paper, DIW Berlin and Free University of Berlin. [3] Belzil, Christian (2002), ”Earnings Dispersion, Risk Aversion and Education”, CEPR Discussion Paper No.3600. [4] Card, David (1999), ”The Casual Effect of Education on Earnings”, in: Orley Ashenfelter and David Card, eds., Handbook of Labour Economics, Vol. 3, North Holland, Amsterdam. [5] Chapman, Bruce (1997), Some Financing Issues for Australian Higher Education Teaching, Discussion Paper No. 384, Centre for Economic Policy Research Australian National University, Canberra. [6] Chen, Stecey H. (2001), Is Investing in College Education Risky?, Working Paper, University of Rochester and State University of New York at Albany. [7] Cheung, Bryan (2003), Higher Education Financing Policy: Mechanism and Effects, Working Paper, University of South Australia. [8] Clifton-Fearnside, Alex and Whitmarsh, Alyson (2004), Labour Force Survey Reweighting and Seasonal Adjustment Review, Office for National Statistics, London. [9] Diacu, Florin (2000), An Introduction to Differential Equations: Order and Caos, W. H. Freeman and Company, New York. [10] Dixit, Avinash K. and Pindyck, Robert S. (1994), Investment under Uncertainty, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. [11] Eaton, Jonathan and Rosen, Harvey (1980), Taxation, Human Capital, and Uncertainty, The American Economic Review, September, pp. 705-714. [12] Goodman, Alissa and Kaplan Greg (2003), ’Study Now, Pay Later’ or ’HE for Free’? An Assessment of Alternative Proposals for Higher Education Finance, Commentary 94 The Institute For Fiscal Studies. [13] Hartog, Joop and Serrano, Luis D´ıaz (2003), ”Earnings Risk and Demand for Higher Education: A Cross-Section Test for Spain ”, Working Paper, FEE-SCHOLAR, University of Amsterdam and National University of Ireland, Maynooth CREB, Barcelona. [14] Hause, John C. (1974), ”The Risk Element in Occupational and Educational Choices: Comment”, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 82, No. 4 (Jul.- Aug.), pp. 803-807. [15] ”Higher Education Bill” (2004), Published by Authority of The House of Commons London: The Stationery Office. [16] Higham, Desmond J. (2001), An Algorithmic Introduction to the Numerical Simulation of Stochastic Differential Equations, SIAM Review, Vol.43, No.3, pp.525-546. [17] Hogan, Vincent and Walker, Ian (2003), Education Choice under Uncertainty and Public Policy, Working Paper, University College Dublin and University of Warwick. [18] Klebaner, Fima C. (1999), Introduction to Stochastic Calculus with Applications, Imperial College Press. [19] Jacobs, Bas (2002), An Investigation of Education Finance Reform, CPB Discussion Paper, no. 9. [20] Jacobs, Bas (2003), Optimal Financing of Education with capital Insurance Market Imperfections, Working Paper University of Amsterdam and CPB Netherlands. [21] Mas-Colell, Andreu and Whinston, Michael D. and Green, Jerry R. (1995), Microeconomic Theory, Oxford University Press, New York. [22] Nerlove, Marc (1975), Some Problems in the Use of Income Contingent Loans for the Finance of Higher Education, The Journal of Political Economy, vol.83, No. 1. [23] Olson, Lawrence and White, Halbert and Shefrin, H. M. (1979), Optimal Investment in Schooling when Incomes are Risky, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 87, No. 3(Jun.), pp. 522-539. [24] Padula, Mario and Pistaferri Luigi (2001), Education, Employment and Wage Risk, Working Paper No. 67, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Salerno, Italy. [25] Weiss, Yoram (1974), ”The Risk Element in Occupational and Educational Choices”, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 80, No. 6 (Nov.-Dec.), pp. 1203-1213. [26] Yor, Marc (2001), Exponential Functionals of Brownian Motion and related Processes, Springer Finance, Germany.
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/1454

Request changes to a record

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Document Downloads

More statistics for this item...
twitter

Email us: publications@warwick.ac.uk
Contact Details
About Us