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The sketch map tool facilitates the assessment of OpenStreetMap data for participatory mapping

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Klonner, Carolin, Hartmann, Maximilian, Dischl, Rebecca, Djami, Lily, Anderson, Liana, Raifer, Martin, Lima-Silva, Fernanda, Castro Degrossi, Lívia, Zipf, Alexander and Porto de Albuquerque, João (2021) The sketch map tool facilitates the assessment of OpenStreetMap data for participatory mapping. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 10 (3). 130. doi:10.3390/ijgi10030130 ISSN 2220-9964.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10030130

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Abstract

A worldwide increase in the number of people and areas affected by disasters has led to more and more approaches that focus on the integration of local knowledge into disaster risk reduction processes. The research at hand shows a method for formalizing this local knowledge via sketch maps in the context of flooding. The Sketch Map Tool enables not only the visualization of this local knowledge and analyses of OpenStreetMap data quality but also the communication of the results of these analyses in an understandable way. Since the tool will be open-source and several analyses are made automatically, the tool also offers a method for local governments in areas where historic data or financial means for flood mitigation are limited. Example analyses for two cities in Brazil show the functionalities of the tool and allow the evaluation of its applicability. Results depict that the fitness-for-purpose analysis of the OpenStreetMap data reveals promising results to identify whether the sketch map approach can be used in a certain area or if citizens might have problems with marking their flood experiences. In this way, an intrinsic quality analysis is incorporated into a participatory mapping approach. Additionally, different paper formats offered for printing enable not only individual mapping but also group mapping. Future work will focus on advancing the automation of all steps of the tool to allow members of local governments without specific technical knowledge to apply the Sketch Map Tool for their own study areas.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GA Mathematical geography. Cartography
H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare
Divisions: Faculty of Arts > School for Cross-faculty Studies > Institute for Global Sustainable Development
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): OpenStreetMap, Digital mapping, Geospatial data -- Data processing, Emergency management
Journal or Publication Title: ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Publisher: M D P I AG
ISSN: 2220-9964
Official Date: 3 March 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
3 March 2021Published
24 February 2021Accepted
Volume: 10
Number: 3
Article Number: 130
DOI: 10.3390/ijgi10030130
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 3 March 2021
Date of first compliant Open Access: 4 March 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
ES/S006982/1[ESRC] Economic and Social Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000269
UNSPECIFIEDHorizon 2020 Framework Programmehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010661
2019/06616-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001807
EP/T015683/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
314473/2020-3Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003593

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