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On the solubility and stability of polyvinylidene fluoride

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Marshall, Jean, Zhenova, Anna, Roberts, Samuel, Petchey, Tabitha, Zhu, Pengcheng, Dancer, Claire E. J., McElroy, Con R., Kendrick, Emma and Goodship, Vannessa (2021) On the solubility and stability of polyvinylidene fluoride. Polymers, 13 (9). 1354. doi:10.3390/polym13091354 ISSN 2073-4360.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13091354

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Abstract

This literature review covers the solubility and processability of fluoropolymer polyvinylidine fluoride (PVDF). Fluoropolymers consist of a carbon backbone chain with multiple connected C–F bonds; they are typically nonreactive and nontoxic and have good thermal stability. Their processing, recycling and reuse are rapidly becoming more important to the circular economy as fluoropolymers find widespread application in diverse sectors including construction, automotive engineering and electronics. The partially fluorinated polymer PVDF is in strong demand in all of these areas; in addition to its desirable inertness, which is typical of most fluoropolymers, it also has a high dielectric constant and can be ferroelectric in some of its crystal phases. However, processing and reusing PVDF is a challenging task, and this is partly due to its limited solubility. This review begins with a discussion on the useful properties and applications of PVDF, followed by a discussion on the known solvents and diluents of PVDF and how it can be formed into membranes. Finally, we explore the limitations of PVDF’s chemical and thermal stability, with a discussion on conditions under which it can degrade. Our aim is to provide a condensed overview that will be of use to both chemists and engineers who need to work with PVDF.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Fluoropolymers -- Solubility, Fluoropolymers -- Stability
Journal or Publication Title: Polymers
Publisher: M D P I AG
ISSN: 2073-4360
Official Date: 21 April 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
21 April 2021Published
8 April 2021Accepted
Volume: 13
Number: 9
Article Number: 1354
DOI: 10.3390/polym13091354
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 27 April 2021
Date of first compliant Open Access: 27 April 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
104426Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041
104425Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041
EP/S036237/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
EP/N509796/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266

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