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Preparation and characterization of LnPrO(3+y) (Ln = Y and lanthanide) - a series of mixed lanthanide oxides

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UNSPECIFIED (1998) Preparation and characterization of LnPrO(3+y) (Ln = Y and lanthanide) - a series of mixed lanthanide oxides. MATERIALS LETTERS, 37 (1-2). pp. 10-16. ISSN 0167-577X

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Abstract

Citrate gel method has been employed to produce a series of praseodymium based homogeneous mixed rare-earth oxides, LnPrO(3+y) (Ln = Y and lanthanide ion). The ionic size of Ln determines the crystal structure of the mixed oxides. LnPrO(3+y) and CePrO3+y crystallise in the fluorite structure, whereas the remaining oxides adopt the C-type structure. The crystal structure and the unit cell parameters of the oxides obtained at 1173 K in static air have been reported. Wet-chemical analysis suggests that the compositions adopting the fluorite structure are non-stoichiometric, whilst the compositions crystallising in the C-type structure are stoichiometric. The surface area has been measured and the adsorption-desorption isotherms obtained for the compositions. The BET surface area of the oxides are in the range 1.5 to 3.5 m(2) g(-1) and the isotherms reveal that the oxides are free from porosity. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Journal or Publication Title: MATERIALS LETTERS
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
ISSN: 0167-577X
Date: September 1998
Volume: 37
Number: 1-2
Number of Pages: 7
Page Range: pp. 10-16
Publication Status: Published
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/15388

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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