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4D polycarbonates via stereolithography as scaffolds for soft tissue repair

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Weems, Andrew C., Arno, Maria C., Yue, Wei, Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Dove, Andrew P. (2021) 4D polycarbonates via stereolithography as scaffolds for soft tissue repair. Nature Communications, 12 (1). 3771. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23956-6 ISSN 2041-1723.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23956-6

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Abstract

3D printing has emerged as one of the most promising tools to overcome the processing and morphological limitations of traditional tissue engineering scaffold design. However, there is a need for improved minimally invasive, void-filling materials to provide mechanical support, biocompatibility, and surface erosion characteristics to ensure consistent tissue support during the healing process. Herein, soft, elastomeric aliphatic polycarbonate-based materials were designed to undergo photopolymerization into supportive soft tissue engineering scaffolds. The 4D nature of the printed scaffolds is manifested in their shape memory properties, which allows them to fill model soft tissue voids without deforming the surrounding material. In vivo, adipocyte lobules were found to infiltrate the surface-eroding scaffold within 2 months, and neovascularization was observed over the same time. Notably, reduced collagen capsule thickness indicates that these scaffolds are highly promising for adipose tissue engineering and repair.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
T Technology > TS Manufactures
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Three-dimensional printing , Polycarbonates , Rapid prototyping , Biomedical engineering, Tissue engineering, Photopolymerization
Journal or Publication Title: Nature Communications
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
ISSN: 2041-1723
Official Date: 5 July 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
5 July 2021Published
13 May 2021Accepted
Volume: 12
Number: 1
Article Number: 3771
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-23956-6
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 7 July 2021
Date of first compliant Open Access: 8 July 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
UNSPECIFIEDWhitaker International Programhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007852
793247H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actionshttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010665
UNSPECIFIEDUniversity Of Birminghamhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000855
Is Part Of: 1

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