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Dynamic strain measurement using small gain stimulated Brillouin scattering in STFT-BOTDR

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Li, Bo, Luo, Linqing, Yu, Yifei, Soga, Kenichi and Yan, Jize (2017) Dynamic strain measurement using small gain stimulated Brillouin scattering in STFT-BOTDR. IEEE Sensors Journal, 17 (9). pp. 2718-2724. doi:10.1109/JSEN.2017.2657119 ISSN 1530-437X.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2657119

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Abstract

A distributed dynamic strain measurement is demonstrated using small gain stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in Brillouin optical time domain reflectometry based on the short-time Fourier transform algorithm. The input power limits, frequency uncertainties for given pulse durations, fiber lengths, and the number of averaging are calculated. The output signal power and the signal-to-noise ratio of the system output are enhanced by SBS. It is found that the signal processing is faster and requires fewer averaging to achieve dynamic sensing performance along the fiber under test. A 60-Hz vibration on a 6m fiber section at the end of a 935-m fiber is detected with the
spatial resolution of 4 m with a sampling rate of 2.5 kS/s.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Brillouin scattering, Strains and stresses -- Measurement, Optical fibers, Optical fiber detectors
Journal or Publication Title: IEEE Sensors Journal
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
ISSN: 1530-437X
Official Date: March 2017
Dates:
DateEvent
March 2017Published
31 January 2017Available
12 January 2017Accepted
Volume: 17
Number: 9
Page Range: pp. 2718-2724
DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2017.2657119
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 29 July 2021
Date of first compliant Open Access: 29 July 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/K000314/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
UNSPECIFIEDCambridge Commonwealth, European and International Trusthttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003343

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