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Are newly self-employed overly optimistic about their future well-being?

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Odermatt, Reto, Powdthavee, Nattavudh and Stutzer, Alois (2021) Are newly self-employed overly optimistic about their future well-being? Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics, 95 . 101779. doi:10.1016/j.socec.2021.101779 ISSN 2214-8043.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2021.101779

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Abstract

The formation of expectations is considered a fundamental aspect of the decision process when people reason about entering self-employment. We evaluate the accuracy of newly self-employed individuals’ predictions of their overall future well-being. Based on individual panel data for Germany, we find that they, on average, are overly optimistic when we compare their predictions right after the status change with their actual life satisfaction five years later. This finding is robust to controlling for any time invariant personality traits like individual optimism. And it also holds for those self-employed individuals who successfully remain in business for at least five years. A possible reason for the biased prediction might be that they underestimate the heavy workload reflected in higher working hours than desired, as well as the decline in leisure satisfaction after the status change.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Self-employed, New business enterprises -- Management, Quality of work life, Work environment
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 2214-8043
Official Date: December 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
December 2021Published
31 October 2021Available
3 October 2021Accepted
Volume: 95
Article Number: 101779
DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2021.101779
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 4 October 2021
Date of first compliant Open Access: 6 December 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
P2BSP1_172040[SNSF] Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschunghttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001711
3WW1099Universität Baselhttp://viaf.org/viaf/155492003
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