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Field-induced magnetic states in geometrically frustrated SrEr2O4

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Qureshi, Navid, Fabelo, Oscar, Manuel, P., Khalyavin, Dmitry, Lhotel, E., Riberolles, S. X. M., Balakrishnan, Geetha and Petrenko, Oleg (2021) Field-induced magnetic states in geometrically frustrated SrEr2O4. SciPost Physics, 11 (1). 007. doi:10.21468/SciPostPhys.11.1.007

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.11.1.007

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Abstract

We report an unusual in-field behaviour of SrEr2O4 for a magnetic field applied along two high-symmetry directions, the a and c axes. This geometrically frustrated magnet hosts two crystallographically inequivalent Er ions, Er1 and Er2, that are both located on triangular zigzag ladders, but only one site, Er1, forms a long-range magnetic order at low temperatures in a zero field. We follow the sequence of peculiar field induced states in SrEr2O4 with detailed single-crystal magnetisation and neutron diffraction experiments. On application of an external field along the c axis, the long-range antiferromagnetic order of the Er1 ions is rapidly destroyed and replaced, in fields between 2 and 5 kOe, by a state with shorter-range correlations. The change in correlation length coincides with a fast increase in magnetisation during the metamagnetic transition above which a long-range order is reestablished and maintained into the high fields. The high-field ferromagnet-like order is characterised by significantly different magnetic moments on the two Er sites, with the Er1 site dominating the magnetisation process. For the field applied parallel to the a axis, in the field range of 4 to 12 kOe, the planes of diffuse magnetic scattering observed in zero field due to the one-dimensional correlations between the Er2 moments are replaced by much more localised but still diffuse features corresponding to the establishment of an up-up-down structure associated with a one-third magnetisation plateau. Above 14 kOe, a ferromagnet-like high-field order is induced following another phase transition. For this direction of the field, the Er2 moments dictate the succession of transitions while the Er1 moments remain significantly less polarised. A complete field polarisation of both Er sites is not achieved even at 50 kOe for either field direction, reflecting the strongly anisotropic nature of magnetisation process in SrEr2O4.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Condensed matter -- Magnetic properties, Magnetism, Magnetic fields
Journal or Publication Title: SciPost Physics
Publisher: SciPost Foundation
ISSN: 2542-4653
Official Date: 12 July 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
12 July 2021Published
12 July 2021Available
12 July 2021Updated
2 July 2021Accepted
4 March 2021Submitted
Volume: 11
Number: 1
Article Number: 007
DOI: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.11.1.007
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
Copyright Holders: The Authors
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/T005963/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
EP/I007210/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
EP/M028771/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266

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