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Consumer cynicism in service failures
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Tran, Hai‐Anh, Strizhakova, Yuliya, Usrey, Bryan and Johnson, Samuel (2022) Consumer cynicism in service failures. Psychology & Marketing, 39 (2). pp. 346-359. doi:10.1002/mar.21599 ISSN 0742-6046.
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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21599
Abstract
Despite growing corporate commitments to being customer-centric, many customers perceive firms as self-driven and caring only about their own business interests. This sentiment is projected in consumer cynicism, or negative consumer attitudes based on the disbelief in the sincerity of firms' motives and actions. We argue that consumer cynicism emerges in response to negative marketplace situations, such as service and product failures. Across four scenario-based experiments and one video-based experiment, our research examines cynicism as a key mediator, transmitting the effect of double deviation (i.e., a failure in delivery and in subsequent recovery) on negative electronic word-of-mouth and repurchase intention. We further demonstrate that consumer cynicism can be minimized when the provider uses cocreated recovery (i.e., engages consumers in recovery) even if the recovery fails and when the provider offers a strong empathetic apology (either before or after recovery failure). Our research contributes to consumer and service recovery research by highlighting an important but overlooked role of consumer cynicism in the context of double deviation. We also offer managerial insights into cocreation and empathetic apologies as cost-effective recovery strategies to minimize cynicism.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > B Philosophy (General) H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HF Commerce |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Psychology | ||||||||
SWORD Depositor: | Library Publications Router | ||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Consumer behavior, Consumer behavior -- Psychological aspects, Consumers -- Attitudes -- Psychological aspects, Cynicism, Service industries | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Psychology & Marketing | ||||||||
Publisher: | British Psychological Society | ||||||||
ISSN: | 0742-6046 | ||||||||
Official Date: | February 2022 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 39 | ||||||||
Number: | 2 | ||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 346-359 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1002/mar.21599 | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): | "This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Tran, H.-A., Strizhakova, Y., Usrey, B., & Johnson, S. (2021). Consumer cynicism in service failures. Psychology & Marketing, 1– 14., which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21599. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited." | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 10 November 2021 | ||||||||
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