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Physicochemical properties and structure of titania-containing metallurgical slags : a review

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Yan, Zhiming, Lv, Xuewei and Li, Zushu (2021) Physicochemical properties and structure of titania-containing metallurgical slags : a review. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International . doi:10.1007/s42243-021-00678-z (In Press)

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-021-00678-z

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Abstract

The titanium industry can hardly bypass the titania-containing slags, and the slag physicochemical properties are essential in the metallurgical reactor design and process control. The TiO2-FeO based slags and TiO2-SiO2-CaO based slags are the main metallurgical slag systems in the titanium resource utilization processes. To elaborate the role of TiO2 in the physicochemical properties of titania-containing metallurgical slags, the physicochemical properties including titanium redox ratio, liquidus temperature, viscosity, electrical conductivity, density, surface tension, thermal conductivity, and sulfide capacity were critically reviewed. Moreover, the property prediction models were briefly introduced with regards to the limitations of the existing models. The properties prediction models are still required to evolve since not all properties of titania-containing slags can be well modelled. As the slag structure has an intimate relationship with slag properties, the structural details of the titania-containing slag were investigated by using a combination of spectroscopic technologies, but the knowledge of the slag structure was not fully ascertained. The potential research fields related to the physicochemical properties and structure of the titania-containing slags were also suggested.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Divisions: Faculty of Science > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Titanium, Slag, Titanium -- Metallurgy
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Iron and Steel Research International
Publisher: Springer
ISSN: 1006-706X
Official Date: 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
2021Published
25 November 2021Available
30 May 2021Accepted
DOI: 10.1007/s42243-021-00678-z
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: In Press
Publisher Statement: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Journal of Iron and Steel Research International. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-021-00678-z
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/N011368/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
2018YFC1900500National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaUNSPECIFIED
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