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The stabilization potential of a standing molecule

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Knol, Marvin, Arefi, Hadi H., Corken, Daniel, Gardner, James, Tautz, F. Stefan, Maurer, Reinhard J. and Wagner, Christian (2021) The stabilization potential of a standing molecule. Science Advances, 7 (46). eabj9751. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abj9751 ISSN 2375-2548.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj9751

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Abstract

The part-by-part assembly of functional nanoscale machinery is a central goal of nanotechnology. With the recent fabrication of an isolated standing molecule with a scanning probe microscope, the third dimension perpendicular to the surface will soon become accessible to molecule-based construction. Beyond the flatlands of the surface, a wealth of structures and functionalities is waiting for exploration, but issues of stability are becoming more critical. Here, we combine scanning probe experiments with ab initio potential energy calculations to investigate the thermal stability of a prototypical standing molecule. We reveal its generic stabilization mechanism, a fine balance between covalent and van der Waals interactions including the latter’s long-range screening by many-body effects, and find a remarkable agreement between measured and calculated stabilizing potentials. Beyond their relevance for the design and construction of three-dimensional molecular devices at surfaces, our results also indicate that standing molecules may serve as tunable mechanical gigahertz oscillators.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry > Computational and Theoretical Chemistry Centre
SWORD Depositor: Library Publications Router
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Scanning probe microscopy, Nanotechnology, Molecules , Tunneling spectroscopy
Journal or Publication Title: Science Advances
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
ISSN: 2375-2548
Official Date: 10 November 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
10 November 2021Published
21 September 2021Accepted
Volume: 7
Number: 46
Article Number: eabj9751
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abj9751
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 29 November 2021
Date of first compliant Open Access: 1 December 2021
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
ERC-StG 757634 “CM3”European Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781
EP/L000202[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
EP/R029431[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
RPG-2019-078Leverhulme Trusthttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000275
UNSPECIFIED[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
MR/S016023/1UK Research and Innovationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100014013

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