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Lévy processes on smooth manifolds with a connection

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Mijatović, Aleksandar and Mramor, Veno (2021) Lévy processes on smooth manifolds with a connection. Electronic Journal of Probability, 26 . doi:10.1214/21-ejp702 ISSN 1083-6489.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1214/21-ejp702

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Abstract

We define a Lévy process on a smooth manifold M with a connection as a projection of a solution of a Marcus stochastic differential equation on a holonomy bundle of M, driven by a holonomy-invariant Lévy process on a Euclidean space. On a Riemannian manifold, our definition (with Levi-Civita connection) generalizes the Eells-Elworthy-Malliavin construction of the Brownian motion and extends the class of isotropic Lévy process introduced in Applebaum and Estrade [3]. On a Lie group with a surjective exponential map, our definition (with left-invariant connection) coincides with the classical definition of a (left) Lévy process given in terms of its increments.

Our main theorem characterizes the class of Lévy processes via their generators on M, generalizing the fact that the Laplace-Beltrami operator generates Brownian motion on a Riemannian manifold. Its proof requires a path-wise construction of the stochastic horizontal lift and anti-development of a discontinuous semimartingale, leading to a generalization of Pontier and Estrade [32] to smooth manifolds with non-unique geodesics between distinct points.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Statistics
SWORD Depositor: Library Publications Router
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Lévy processes, Manifolds (Mathematics), Diffusion processes, Stochastic analysis, Markov processes, Holonomy groups
Journal or Publication Title: Electronic Journal of Probability
Publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
ISSN: 1083-6489
Official Date: 1 January 2021
Dates:
DateEvent
1 January 2021Published
7 September 2021Accepted
Volume: 26
DOI: 10.1214/21-ejp702
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 11 January 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 12 January 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/N510129/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
EP/P003818/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
Turing FellowshipLloyd's Register Foundationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100008885
PhD scholarshipUniversity of Warwickhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000741
Is Part Of: 1

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