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Amphiphilic copolymers grafted on monodisperse magnetic microspheres as an efficient adsorbent for the extraction of safrole in the plasma

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Nie, Ying, Luo, Yuan, Luo, Shajie, Cao, Xiujun, Song, Guoxin and Deng, Chunhui (2022) Amphiphilic copolymers grafted on monodisperse magnetic microspheres as an efficient adsorbent for the extraction of safrole in the plasma. Journal of Chromatography A, 1662 . 462733. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462733 ISSN 1873-3778.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462733

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Abstract

Polystyrene (PS) microsphere is a kind of attractive extracting medium due to its high stability in different matrices and its particle size can be controlled. The attachment of amphiphilic copolymers to the PS microsphere surface can overcome the drawback of PS relevant to its hydrophobic nature and low wettability. In our previous work, the magnetic composite based on PS microsphere (5 µm) and poly (divinylbenzene-co-N-vinylpyrrolidone, DVB-co-NVP) shell was successfully fabricated and applied for the extraction of safrole in cola drinks. However, the large size and ease of sedimentation limited its application in the enrichment of safrole from blood samples. Considering the adjustability of PS microsphere size, we synthesized the porous PS microspheres with the uniform size of 3 µm and then functionalized with Fe O nanoparticles and poly (DVB-co-NVP) layer in this work. Using the proposed material as extraction sorbent, a simple and fast magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) method coupled with HPLC was developed for quantification of safrole in the plasma. Under the optimized conditions, the response to safrole was linear in the range of 0.02-12 µg mL , and the limit of detection (LOD) was 0.006 µg mL . Satisfactory recoveries were obtained between 85.67% and 97.74% (spiked at 0.05, 0.2, 2 µg mL ) and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) for the above spiked levels of the analyte were below 3.9% (n = 6). The adsorbent can be reused for 6 cycles without a significant loss of extraction capability.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
SWORD Depositor: Library Publications Router
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Chromatography A
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 1873-3778
Official Date: 11 January 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
11 January 2022Published
4 December 2021Available
2 December 2021Accepted
Volume: 1662
Article Number: 462733
DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462733
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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