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Hazards for the implementation and use of artificial intelligence enabled digital health interventions, a UK perspective

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Harrison, Stuart, Despotou, George and Arvanitis, Theodoros N. (2022) Hazards for the implementation and use of artificial intelligence enabled digital health interventions, a UK perspective. In: Informatics and Technology in Clinical Care and Public Health. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 289 . IOS Press, pp. 14-17. ISBN 9781643682501

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI210847

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Abstract

Background:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has seen an increased application within digital healthcare interventions (DHIs). DHIs use entails challenges about their safety assurance. Exacerbated by regulatory requirements, in the UK, this places the onus of safety assurance not only on the manufacturer, but also on the operator of a DHI. Clinical Safety claims and evidencing safe implementation and use of AI-based DHIs require expertise, to understand and act to control or mitigate risk. Current health software standards, regulation, and guidance do not provide the insight necessary for safer implementation.

Objective:
To interpret published guidance and policy related to AI and justify clinical safety assurance of DHIs.

Method:
Assessment of UK health regulation policy, standards, and AI institution insights, utilizing a published Hazard Assessment framework, to structure safety justifications, and articulate hazards relating to AI-based DHIs.

Results:
AI enabled DHI hazard identification, relating to implementation and use within healthcare delivery organizations.

Conclusion:
By application of the method, we postulate that UK research of AI DHIs highlighted issues that may affect safety, in need of consideration to justify safety of a DHI.

Item Type: Book Item
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Science > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Medical technology, Medical technology -- Safety measures, Medical care -- Computer networks , Medical care -- Computer networks -- Safety measures, Medical care -- Technological innovations, Medical care -- Technological innovations -- Safety measures, Medical informatics, Medical informatics -- Safety measures, Artificial intelligence
Series Name: Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781643682501
ISSN: 0926-9630
Book Title: Informatics and Technology in Clinical Care and Public Health
Official Date: 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
2022Published
17 January 2022Accepted
Volume: 289
Page Range: pp. 14-17
DOI: 10.3233/SHTI210847
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access

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