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A review on second-life of Li-ion batteries : prospects, challenges, and issues
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Shahjalal, Mohammad, Roy, Probir Kumar, Shams, Tamanna, Fly, Ashley, Chowdhury, Jahedul Islam, Ahmed, Md. Rishad and Liu, Kailong (2022) A review on second-life of Li-ion batteries : prospects, challenges, and issues. Energy, 241 . 122881. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2021.122881 ISSN 0360-5442.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2021.122881
Abstract
High energy density has made Li-ion battery become a reliable energy storage technology for transport-grid applications. Safely disposing batteries that below 80% of their nominal capacity is a matter of great concern to reduce overall carbon footprint. As battery typically accounts for 40% of the total cost of an electrical vehicle, it becomes necessary to combine reutilization and recycling for extending the lifetime of retired automotive batteries and make the overall battery supply chain profitable rather than dumping them directly. From an economic, technical, and environmental standpoint, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the present state of second-life Li-ion batteries through exploring relevant literature. Specifically, the fundamental of Li-ion battery degradation and experimental approaches are first surveyed. After examining the obstacles and methods of reusing and recycling Li-ion battery, related applications, cost issues, and business models of second-life Li-ion batteries are discussed. By offering a systematical survey of current status of recycled Li-ion battery, this review could inform commercial technology selections and academic research agendas alike, thus boosting progress in Li-ion battery second-life applications.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group) | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Energy | ||||||||
Publisher: | Elsevier Ltd | ||||||||
ISSN: | 0360-5442 | ||||||||
Official Date: | 15 February 2022 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 241 | ||||||||
Article Number: | 122881 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1016/j.energy.2021.122881 | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
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