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Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB auxin receptors in plants

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Qi, Linlin, Kwiatowski, Mateusz, Chen, Huihuang, Howrmayer, Lukas, Sinclair, Scott, Zou, Minxia, del Genio, Charo I., Kubeš, Martin F., Napier, Richard, Jaworski, Krzysztof and Friml, Jiří (2022) Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB auxin receptors in plants. Nature (611). pp. 133-138. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7 ISSN 0028-0836.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7

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Abstract

The phytohormone auxin is the major coordinative signal in plant development1, mediating transcriptional reprogramming by a well-established canonical signalling pathway. TRANSPORT INHIBITOR RESPONSE 1 (TIR1)/AUXIN-SIGNALING F-BOX (AFB) auxin receptors are F-box subunits of ubiquitin ligase complexes. In response to auxin, they associate with Aux/IAA transcriptional repressors and target them for degradation via ubiquitination2,3. Here we identify adenylate cyclase (AC) activity as an additional function of TIR1/AFB receptors across land plants. Auxin, together with Aux/IAAs, stimulates cAMP production. Three separate mutations in the AC motif of the TIR1 C-terminal region, all of which abolish the AC activity, each render TIR1 ineffective in mediating gravitropism and sustained auxin-induced root growth inhibition, and also affect auxin-induced transcriptional regulation. These results highlight the importance of TIR1/AFB AC activity in canonical auxin signalling. They also identify a unique phytohormone receptor cassette combining F-box and AC motifs, and the role of cAMP as a second messenger in plants.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QK Botany
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Auxin, Plant cellular signal transduction, Plant hormones, Plants -- Development, Growth (Plants) -- Research
Journal or Publication Title: Nature
Publisher: Nature Publishing
ISSN: 0028-0836
Official Date: 3 November 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
3 November 2022Published
26 October 2022Available
20 August 2022Accepted
Number: 611
Page Range: pp. 133-138
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7. Use of this Accepted Version is subject to the publisher’s Accepted Manuscript terms of use https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/acceptedmanuscript-terms.
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 16 August 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 20 March 2023
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
ETAP-742985European Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781
792329H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actionshttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010665
MR/T020652/1UK Research and Innovationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100014013
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