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The development and validation of the SOLES, a new scale measuring engagement with mental health services in people with psychosis

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O'Brien, Aileen, White, Sarah, Fahmy, Rana and Singh, Swaran P. (2009) The development and validation of the SOLES, a new scale measuring engagement with mental health services in people with psychosis. Journal of Mental Health, Vol.18 (No.6). pp. 510-522. doi:10.3109/09638230902968225 ISSN 0963-8237.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638230902968225

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Abstract

Background: No reliable and well-validated patient-rated scale exists for measuring engagement with mental health services. Alliance scales are often used as a proxy measure and most are clinician-rated.

Aim: This study aimed to develop and validate the SOLES (Singh O'Brien Level of Engagement Scale), designed to measure engagement in people with psychosis.

Method: The SOLES was developed in focus groups and validated in patients with psychosis. Reliability was tested using Cronbach's alpha and split-half reliability. Factor analysis was conducted. Concurrent validity (correlating SOLES scores with measures of alliance, insight and satisfaction), discriminant validity and predictive validity (whether SOLES predicts drop-out) were tested.

Results: As some subjects had no keyworker two scales were developed, for with and without a keyworker; the SOLES 16 and SOLES 13. Both have good internal consistency, correlate with relevant scales and scores predict engagement.

Conclusions: The SOLES is reliable, valid and is a potentially valuable research and clinical tool.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Psychoses, Mentally ill -- Care -- Great Britain, Mentally ill -- Rating of, Mental health services
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Mental Health
Publisher: Informa Healthcare
ISSN: 0963-8237
Official Date: December 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
December 2009Published
Volume: Vol.18
Number: No.6
Number of Pages: 13
Page Range: pp. 510-522
DOI: 10.3109/09638230902968225
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 8 December 2015
Date of first compliant Open Access: 8 December 2015

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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