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Interconnectivity and liability : AI and the Internet of Things

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Howells, Geraint and Twigg-Flesner, Christian (2022) Interconnectivity and liability : AI and the Internet of Things. In: DiMatteo, Larry A. and Poncibò, Cristina and Cannarsa, Michel, (eds.) The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence. Cambridge Law Handbooks . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 179-199. ISBN 9781316512807

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009072168.019

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Abstract

Internet of Thing (IoT)s. It focuses in particular on the question of liability in circumstances where an IoT system has not performed as expected and where this has resulted in loss or damage. The authors argue that the combination of AI and the IoT raises several novel aspects concerning the basis for assessing responsibility and of allocating liability for loss or damage, and that this will necessitate the development of a more creative approach to liability than generally followed in many legal systems. Linear liability based on contractual relationships and fault-based or strict liability of a wrongdoer in tort law are no longer sufficient to deal with the complex issues associated with the interaction of AI and the IoT. According to the authors, the values underpinning established liability systems, particularly in the field of consumer protection law, should be maintained in the context of new digital technology applications. The adoption of new digital technology applications cannot be a basis for imposing a lower threshold of liability than the level of liability established in other contexts.

Item Type: Book Item
Subjects: K Law [LC] > K Law (General)
Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Law
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Artificial intelligence, Internet of things, Liability (Law)
Series Name: Cambridge Law Handbooks
Journal or Publication Title: The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence: Global Perspectives on Law and Ethics
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Place of Publication: Cambridge
ISBN: 9781316512807
Book Title: The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence
Editor: DiMatteo, Larry A. and Poncibò, Cristina and Cannarsa, Michel
Official Date: August 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
August 2022Published
28 July 2022Available
10 May 2022Accepted
Page Range: pp. 179-199
DOI: 10.1017/9781009072168.019
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): This is an Accepted Manuscript of a book chapter published by Routledge The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence on 28 July 2022, available online: http://www.routledge.com/10.1017/9781009072168.019 or https://www.cambridge.org/gb/academic/subjects/philosophy/philosophy-mind-and-language/cambridge-handbook-artificial-intelligence?format=PB
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 30 August 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 28 January 2023
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