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Electrooxidation of ammonia on A-site deficient perovskite oxide La0.9Ni0.6Cu0.35Fe0.05O3-δ for wastewater treatment

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Jeerh, Georgina, Zou, Peimiao, Zhang, Mengfei, Chen, Shigang, Humphreys, John and Tao, Shanwen (2022) Electrooxidation of ammonia on A-site deficient perovskite oxide La0.9Ni0.6Cu0.35Fe0.05O3-δ for wastewater treatment. Separation and Purification Technology, 297 . 121451. doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121451 ISSN 1383-5866. [ 🗎 Public]. [ (🔓): Yes ].

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121451

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Abstract

Wastewater can contain high amounts of ammonia which can pose as a great safety threat if released into natural waters. The electrochemical oxidation of ammonia offers a viable strategy to remove high concentrations and provides an attractive method for wastewater treatment. However, finding a highly efficient and low-cost catalyst is imperative for overcoming the sluggish nature of ammonia oxidation reaction. Herein, a modified A- and B-site perovskite is proposed as a catalyst for the oxidation of ammonia, making it suitable as an anode in an ammonia electrolyser. A series of La1-yNi0.6Cu0.4-xFexO3-δ (x = 0, 0.05 and 0.10; y = 0, 0.05 and 0.10) perovskite materials were synthesised by a conventional sol–gel method. Amongst those tested oxides, La0.9Ni0.6Cu0.35Fe0.05O3-δ was found to have superior activity towards the electrooxidation of ammonia due to an optimised amount of Fe doping and the presence of oxygen vacancies introduced by an A-site deficiency. Subsequently, La0.9Ni0.6Cu0.35Fe0.05O3-δ was employed as an anode in an ammonia electrolyser where the ammonia removal efficiency reached 95.4 % in simulated wastewater after 80 hr and a substantial reduction in real wastewater was also observed. These results demonstrate that the A-site deficient perovskite materials are a viable electrode for the removal of ammonia in a practical energy setting and paves way for future applications.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QE Geology
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Perovskite (Mineral), Water -- Purification -- Oxidation, Sewage -- Purification -- Nitrogen removal, Sewage -- Purification -- Oxidation, Ammonia -- Oxidation
Journal or Publication Title: Separation and Purification Technology
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd
ISSN: 1383-5866
Official Date: 15 September 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
15 September 2022Published
8 June 2022Available
5 June 2022Accepted
Volume: 297
Article Number: 121451
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121451
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 13 September 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 14 September 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/S515681/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
104010Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041
133714Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041

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