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Relief in everyday life

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McCormack, G. A. J., Lorimer, S., Hoerl, C., Beck, S. R., Johnston, M. and Feeney, A. (2022) Relief in everyday life. Emotion . ISSN 1528-3542. (In Press)

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Abstract

Despite being implicated in a wide range of psychological and behavioral phenomena, relief remains poorly understood from the perspective of psychological science. What complicates the study of relief is that people seem to use the term to describe an emotion that occurs in two distinct situations: when an unpleasant episode is over, or upon realizing that an outcome could have been worse. This study constitutes a detailed empirical investigation of people’s reports of everyday episodes of relief. A set of four studies collected a large corpus (N = 1835) of first-person reports of real-life episodes of relief and examined people’s judgments about the antecedents of relief, its relation to counterfactual thoughts, and its subsequent effects on decision making. Some participants described relief experiences that had either purely temporal or purely counterfactual precursors. Nevertheless, the findings indicated that the prototypical instance of relief appears to be one in which both these elements are present. The results also suggest that, although relief is frequently experienced in situations in which people are not responsible for the relief-inducing event, nevertheless they typically report that the experience had a positive impact on subsequent decision making.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BC Logic
B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Philosophy
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Relief (Psychology), Counterfactuals (Logic), Time perception, Cognition
Journal or Publication Title: Emotion
Publisher: American Psychological Association
ISSN: 1528-3542
Official Date: 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
2022Published
29 September 2022Accepted
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: In Press
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): ©American Psychological Association, 2022. This paper is not the copy of record and may not exactly replicate the authoritative document published in the APA journal. The final article is available, upon publication, at: [ARTICLE DOI]
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 3 October 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 3 October 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
RPG-2018-019Leverhulme Trusthttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000275
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