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Involvement of MmoR and MmoG in the transcriptional activation of soluble methane monooxygenase genes in Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b

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Scanlan, Julie, Dumont, Marc G. and Murrell, J. C. (J. Colin) (2009) Involvement of MmoR and MmoG in the transcriptional activation of soluble methane monooxygenase genes in Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b. FEMS Microbiology Letters, Vol.301 (No.2). pp. 181-187. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01816.x ISSN 0378-1097.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01816.x

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Abstract

Methanotrophs oxidize methane to methanol using the enzyme methane monooxygenase. Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b has two such enzymes: a membrane-bound particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) and a soluble, cytoplasmic methane monooxygenase (sMMO). In methanotrophs possessing both enzymes, the expression of the genes encoding sMMO and pMMO is regulated by copper ions, with sMMO expressed solely when copper is limiting. Virtually nothing is known about the specific machinery involved in the copper-regulated transcription of mmo genes except the identification of two proteins necessary for the expression: a Sigma 54-dependent transcriptional activator, MmoR, and a putative GroEL-like chaperone, MmoG. Genes encoding mmoR and mmoG are located immediately upstream of those encoding sMMO in the genome of M. trichosporium OB3b. Here, we use a green fluorescent protein promoter probe vector to show that nearly the complete intergenic DNA sequence between mmoG and mmoX is absolutely required for transcriptional activation. Furthermore, we used gel-shift assays to demonstrate that both MmoR and MmoG were required for protein binding to this region of DNA.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- ) > Biological Sciences ( -2010)
Journal or Publication Title: FEMS Microbiology Letters
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
ISSN: 0378-1097
Official Date: December 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
December 2009Published
Volume: Vol.301
Number: No.2
Number of Pages: 7
Page Range: pp. 181-187
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01816.x
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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