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Punching shear capacity of recycled aggregate concrete slabs

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Leelatanon, Satjapan, Imjai, Thanongsak, Setkit, Monthian, Garcia, Reyes and Kim, Boksun (2022) Punching shear capacity of recycled aggregate concrete slabs. Buildings, 12 (10). 1584. doi:10.3390/buildings12101584 ISSN 2075-5309.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12101584

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Abstract

This article investigates the punching shear behavior of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) two-way slabs. Ten 1500 mm × 1500 mm × 100 mm slabs were tested monotonically. Eight slabs were cast with RAC, whereas two control slabs were cast with natural aggregate concrete (NAC). The RAC incorporated coarse recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) at replacement levels of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. Two flexural reinforcement ratios (0.8% and 1.5%) were examined. The results show that the normalized punching shear strength of 100% RAC slabs decreased by 6.5% and 9% compared to NAC slabs for r = 1.5% and r = 0.8%, respectively. Doubling the amount of flexural reinforcement can increase the punching shear capacity of 100% RAC slabs by up to 45%. A punching shear database of 44 RAC slabs from literature and the 8 RAC slabs presented in this study revealed that the punching shear strength of RAC slabs predicted by ACI 318 was conservative, except for slabs with low reinforcement ratios (<0.6%). The punching shear strength predicted by Eurocode 2 gave more conservative results for all levels of RCA replacement and all flexural reinforcement ratios. A yield-line analysis also showed that the failure mode of the RAC slabs was controlled by punching shear.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TS Manufactures
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Concrete -- Recycling, Aggregates (Building materials), Punching (Metal-work) , Shear (Mechanics) , Concrete slabs , Columns, Yield-line analysis
Journal or Publication Title: Buildings
Publisher: MDPI
ISSN: 2075-5309
Official Date: 1 October 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
1 October 2022Published
21 September 2022Accepted
Volume: 12
Number: 10
Article Number: 1584
DOI: 10.3390/buildings12101584
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 12 October 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 12 October 2022

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