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Structural parameter variation working on the performance of anti-uplift multibell underreamed anchors

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Chen, Chen, Xia, Yuanyou, Lin, Manqing and Ni, Qing (2022) Structural parameter variation working on the performance of anti-uplift multibell underreamed anchors. Scientific Reports, 12 (1). 15015. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-19353-8 ISSN 2045-2322.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19353-8

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Abstract

The structural parameters of multibell underreamed anchors play a crucial role in anchoring performance. The parameters of multibell underreamed anchor investigations are helpful when exploring optimized anchor structures. Based on the results of small-scale physical modelling tests, two types of multibell underreamed anchors were adopted under vertical uplifting loads. Numerical investigations were employed to study the effect of bell spacing, underream structure and bell dimension on the ultimate uplift bearing capacity. After an analysis of the anchorage mechanism, the anchoring efficiency was evaluated by the anchoring force provided by the unit concrete usage of the anchor, and the structural parameter λ equal to the surface area ratios of the expanded bell cone to the straight shaft between bells was defined. Then, the anchoring efficiency optimized structural parameters were presented. An analysis of model tests and simulation results showed that compared to concave bell surfaces, the convex shape could enhance the ultimate bearing capacity of a multibell underreamed anchor. There is an optimal value for the spacing of neighbouring bells, and there are three models of mechanisms for multibell anchors pulling out. When λ ∈ [1, 1.8], the multibell anchors can perform most efficiently to achieve their structural advantages.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Anchorage (Structural engineering), Civil engineering -- Research, Structural engineering
Journal or Publication Title: Scientific Reports
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
ISSN: 2045-2322
Official Date: 2 September 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
2 September 2022Published
29 August 2022Accepted
1 February 2022Submitted
Volume: 12
Number: 1
Number of Pages: 19
Article Number: 15015
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-19353-8
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 18 October 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 19 October 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
52174085[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
51374163[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
LCX2021009Innovation Project of Engineering Research Center of Phosphorus Resources Development and Utilization of Ministry of EducationUNSPECIFIED
K2021034Wuhan Institute of Technologyhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100008869
UNSPECIFIEDDepartment of Housing and Urban Rural Development of Hubei ProvinceUNSPECIFIED

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