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Perovskite oxide LaCr0.25Fe0.25Co0.5O3-δ as an efficient non-noble cathode for direct ammonia fuel cells

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Jeerh, Georgina, Zou, Peimiao, Zhang, Mengfei and Tao, Shanwen (2022) Perovskite oxide LaCr0.25Fe0.25Co0.5O3-δ as an efficient non-noble cathode for direct ammonia fuel cells. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 319 . 121919. doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121919 ISSN 0926-3373.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121919

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Abstract

LaCoO3-δ (LCO) based perovskites including LaCr0.5Co0.5O3-δ (LCCO), LaFe0.5Co0.5O3-δ (LFCO) and LaCr0.25Fe0.25Co0.5O3-δ (LCFCO) were prepared and their oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity was studied. The presence of both Cr and Fe played vital roles in enhancing activity, affecting structural and electronic properties respectively. Cr doping was associated with surface oxygen vacancy formation whilst Fe doping enhanced the onset and half-wave potential. Furthermore, the effects of calcinating temperatures were explored and LCFCO fired at 700 oC (LCFCO-700) gave superior activity. Remarkably, when LCFCO-700 was employed in a direct ammonia fuel cell (DAFC), an OCV of 0.72 V and a maximum current density of ∼320 mAcm-2 was achieved when using air as the oxidant. Under similar conditions, DAFCs with LaCr0.25Fe0.25Co0.5O3-δ/C cathode, show comparable performance to the DAFC using Pt/C cathode, indicating that perovskite oxides, such as LaCr0.25Fe0.25Co0.5O3-δ, are promising non-noble cathodes for DAFCs.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Fuel cells, Ammonia, Perovskite (Mineral) , Cathodes , Disks, Rotating
Journal or Publication Title: Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
Publisher: Elsevier BV
ISSN: 0926-3373
Official Date: 15 December 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
15 December 2022Published
30 August 2022Available
27 August 2022Accepted
Volume: 319
Article Number: 121919
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121919
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 19 October 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
EP/S515681/1[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000266
104010 Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041
133714Innovate UKhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006041

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