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Competition between cell types under cell cycle regulation with apoptosis

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Li, Jintao, Schnyder, Simon K., Turner, Matthew S. and Yamamoto, Ryoichi (2022) Competition between cell types under cell cycle regulation with apoptosis. Physical Review Research, 4 (3). 033156. doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033156 ISSN 2643-1564.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033156

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Abstract

Competition between different cell types plays a crucial role in bacterial ecology, developmental biology, and tumor growth. We study how cells compete in 2D by using both a mean field theory and particle-based simulations. We employ a mechanical model that incorporates a stylized form of cell cycle regulation to control cell division events. This is extended to treat multiple cell types with different rates of programed cell death (apoptosis) and characteristic cell-cycle control pressures. Analytic predictions for the invasion speed and the coexistence line are in agreement with simulations. Synchronization in the cell division/apoptosis events can emerge, leading to oscillations in pressure and cell-cycle activity. We also study the invasion or elimination of small (pre)cancerous colonies. We show how a Laplace pressure at the colony interface, here controlled by differential cell adhesion, shifts the coexistence line; there are cell types that can invade when starting from a large colony but will be eliminated if the colony is small.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Cells, Cell cycle -- Regulation, Apoptosis, Cytology -- Research, Cell proliferation
Journal or Publication Title: Physical Review Research
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 2643-1564
Official Date: 29 August 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
29 August 2022Published
4 August 2022Accepted
1 December 2021Submitted
Volume: 4
Number: 3
Number of Pages: 6
Article Number: 033156
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033156
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 25 October 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 27 October 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
20H00129[JSPS] Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciencehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
20H05619[JSPS] Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciencehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
22H04841[JSPS] Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciencehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
22K14012[JSPS] Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciencehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001691

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